By the year 2047, the world’s population is projected to reach approximately 9.5 billion people, continuing the trend of growth but at a slower pace than in previous decades. Asia will remain the most populous continent, with over 5 billion residents, driven largely by India, which will still be the world’s most populous country, followed by China. Africa will experience the fastest population growth, with its population expected to nearly double to around 2.5 billion, making it increasingly significant in global demographics—Nigeria alone could surpass 400 million people, becoming the third most populous country. Europe’s population will likely decline slightly, falling below 700 million due to aging and low birth rates, while Latin America and the Caribbean will see moderate growth, reaching about 750 million. North America’s population, led by the United States and Mexico, will approach 400 million, and Oceania, including Australia, will grow more slowly to around 60 million. Urbanization will intensify, with megacities in Asia and Africa dominating the list of the world’s largest urban centers.
Rank | Country | Population | Population Density Per Square KM |
---|---|---|---|
1 | India | 1,608,567,591 | 541 |
2 | China | 1,378,512,538 | 147.8 |
3 | Nigeria | 403,903,958 | 443.5 |
4 | United States | 384,415,207 | 42 |
5 | Pakistan | 354,630,061 | 460 |
6 | Indonesia | 316,357,899 | 174.6 |
7 | Brazil | 238,042,233 | 28.5 |
8 | Congo Kinshasa | 223,404,315 | 98.5 |
9 | Bangladesh | 192,854,779 | 1,481.6 |
10 | Ethiopia | 187,200,028 | 170.7 |
11 | Philippines | 154,291,569 | 517.5 |
12 | Mexico | 151,206,264 | 77.8 |
13 | Egypt | 146,379,056 | 147 |
14 | Russia | 133,064,684 | 8.1 |
15 | Vietnam | 120,248,688 | 387.8 |
16 | Tanzania | 116,997,865 | 132.1 |
17 | Japan | 108,232,087 | 296.9 |
18 | Iran | 100,204,659 | 65.4 |
19 | Uganda | 90,970,288 | 461.5 |
20 | Turkey | 90,708,038 | 117.9 |
21 | Kenya | 86,252,100 | 151.5 |
22 | Sudan | 84,341,997 | 45.3 |
23 | Germany | 80,401,114 | 230.6 |
24 | Angola | 75,802,963 | 60.8 |
25 | United Kingdom | 73,777,668 | 305 |
26 | France | 71,442,480 | 111.6 |
27 | Thailand | 67,738,801 | 132.6 |
28 | South Africa | 67,669,089 | 55.7 |
29 | Burma | 64,585,761 | 98.8 |
30 | Italy | 61,098,982 | 207.7 |
31 | Iraq | 60,869,785 | 139.2 |
32 | Afghanistan | 60,573,596 | 92.9 |
33 | Mozambique | 59,215,195 | 75.3 |
34 | Niger | 57,018,195 | 45 |
35 | Algeria | 55,091,699 | 23.1 |
36 | Argentina | 54,241,236 | 19.8 |
37 | Cameroon | 53,870,644 | 114 |
38 | Ghana | 52,974,851 | 232.8 |
39 | Colombia | 51,714,438 | 49.8 |
40 | South Korea | 50,972,723 | 525.9 |
41 | Spain | 47,620,232 | 95.4 |
42 | Saudi Arabia | 47,140,810 | 21.9 |
43 | Côte d'Ivoire | 45,065,883 | 141.7 |
44 | Yemen | 44,317,798 | 83.9 |
45 | Madagascar | 43,639,239 | 75 |
46 | Canada | 43,547,101 | 4.8 |
47 | Morocco | 42,718,679 | 59.6 |
48 | Malaysia | 40,727,884 | 123.9 |
49 | Mali | 39,157,907 | 32.1 |
50 | Ukraine | 38,102,431 | 65.8 |
51 | Peru | 37,582,142 | 29.4 |
52 | Zambia | 36,297,598 | 48.8 |
53 | Venezuela | 36,177,970 | 41 |
54 | Burkina Faso | 35,429,580 | 129.4 |
55 | Uzbekistan | 35,288,804 | 83 |
56 | Chad | 35,104,881 | 27.9 |
57 | Nepal | 34,941,848 | 243.8 |
58 | Poland | 34,094,481 | 112.1 |
59 | Australia | 32,698,150 | 4.3 |
60 | Malawi | 32,557,977 | 346.1 |
61 | Syria | 32,374,420 | 174.2 |
62 | Benin | 29,516,356 | 266.8 |
63 | Senegal | 29,341,983 | 152.4 |
64 | North Korea | 27,222,262 | 226.1 |
65 | Guinea | 25,569,611 | 104.1 |
66 | Sri Lanka | 25,517,419 | 394.8 |
67 | Burundi | 24,137,489 | 939.9 |
68 | Guatemala | 23,836,525 | 222.4 |
69 | Zimbabwe | 23,712,770 | 61.3 |
70 | Taiwan | 22,502,942 | 697.5 |
71 | South Sudan | 22,316,766 | 34.6 |
72 | Kazakhstan | 22,145,794 | 8.2 |
73 | Somalia | 21,517,292 | 34.3 |
74 | Ecuador | 21,066,973 | 76.1 |
75 | Chile | 20,095,103 | 27 |
76 | Cambodia | 19,972,285 | 113.1 |
77 | Rwanda | 18,571,166 | 752.8 |
78 | Netherlands | 18,368,500 | 542 |
79 | Romania | 15,822,542 | 68.8 |
80 | Papua New Guinea | 15,290,368 | 33.8 |
81 | Jordan | 15,274,995 | 172 |
82 | Togo | 14,545,472 | 267.5 |
83 | Bolivia | 14,437,962 | 13.3 |
84 | Haiti | 14,258,494 | 517.4 |
85 | Sierra Leone | 13,786,375 | 192.5 |
86 | Belgium | 13,004,948 | 429.5 |
87 | Tunisia | 12,871,691 | 82.9 |
88 | Dominican Republic | 12,486,459 | 258.4 |
89 | Israel | 12,202,454 | 567.6 |
90 | United Arab Emirates | 12,146,231 | 145.3 |
91 | Tajikistan | 11,836,596 | 83.6 |
92 | Honduras | 11,765,760 | 105.2 |
93 | Sweden | 11,643,000 | 28.4 |
94 | Azerbaijan | 11,341,675 | 137.3 |
95 | Czechia | 10,502,808 | 136 |
96 | Cuba | 10,248,685 | 93.3 |
97 | Liberia | 9,920,102 | 103 |
98 | Portugal | 9,825,093 | 107.4 |
99 | Laos | 9,755,060 | 42.3 |
100 | Switzerland | 9,696,423 | 242.4 |
101 | Greece | 9,632,950 | 73.7 |
102 | Congo Brazzaville | 9,625,048 | 28.2 |
103 | Libya | 9,489,505 | 5.4 |
104 | Austria | 9,356,767 | 113.5 |
105 | Paraguay | 8,852,530 | 22.3 |
106 | Hungary | 8,785,854 | 98 |
107 | Eritrea | 8,635,876 | 85.5 |
108 | Belarus | 8,579,677 | 42.3 |
109 | Central African Republic | 8,015,157 | 12.9 |
110 | Nicaragua | 7,253,537 | 60.5 |
111 | Kyrgyzstan | 7,032,025 | 36.7 |
112 | Hong Kong | 6,989,470 | 6,514 |
113 | Singapore | 6,900,334 | 9,732.5 |
114 | Turkmenistan | 6,560,888 | 14 |
115 | El Salvador | 6,545,400 | 315.9 |
116 | Norway | 6,437,209 | 21.2 |
117 | Denmark | 6,380,731 | 150.4 |
118 | Ireland | 6,378,070 | 92.6 |
119 | Mauritania | 6,232,709 | 6 |
120 | Costa Rica | 6,130,869 | 120.1 |
121 | New Zealand | 5,926,763 | 22.4 |
122 | Bulgaria | 5,857,185 | 54 |
123 | Serbia | 5,799,288 | 74.9 |
124 | Lebanon | 5,759,401 | 563 |
125 | Panama | 5,677,319 | 76.4 |
126 | Finland | 5,632,470 | 18.5 |
127 | Oman | 5,260,856 | 17 |
128 | Slovakia | 5,041,548 | 104.8 |
129 | Georgia | 4,841,833 | 69.5 |
130 | West Bank | 4,128,214 | 732 |
131 | Namibia | 4,008,090 | 4.9 |
132 | Gabon | 3,891,971 | 15.1 |
133 | Kuwait | 3,824,696 | 214.7 |
134 | Guinea-Bissau | 3,766,147 | 133.9 |
135 | Croatia | 3,687,568 | 65.9 |
136 | The Gambia | 3,687,285 | 364.4 |
137 | Mongolia | 3,672,800 | 2.4 |
138 | Uruguay | 3,556,099 | 20.3 |
139 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,379,672 | 66 |
140 | Botswana | 3,126,607 | 5.5 |
141 | Gaza Strip | 2,961,847 | 8,227.4 |
142 | Jamaica | 2,945,032 | 271.9 |
143 | Equatorial Guinea | 2,942,711 | 104.9 |
144 | Albania | 2,938,613 | 107.3 |
145 | Lesotho | 2,605,446 | 85.8 |
146 | Armenia | 2,587,339 | 91.7 |
147 | Qatar | 2,575,805 | 222.3 |
148 | Moldova | 2,383,969 | 72.5 |
149 | Puerto Rico | 2,244,743 | 253.1 |
150 | Kosovo | 2,227,401 | 204.6 |
151 | Timor-Leste | 2,117,225 | 142.3 |
152 | Lithuania | 2,103,300 | 33.6 |
153 | North Macedonia | 2,089,947 | 82.2 |
154 | Slovenia | 2,003,295 | 99.4 |
155 | Bahrain | 1,822,636 | 2,398.2 |
156 | Cyprus | 1,434,997 | 155.3 |
157 | Latvia | 1,387,720 | 22.3 |
158 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,375,052 | 268.1 |
159 | Djibouti | 1,357,157 | 58.5 |
160 | Eswatini | 1,293,094 | 75.2 |
161 | Mauritius | 1,251,788 | 616.6 |
162 | Comoros | 1,148,271 | 513.8 |
163 | Bhutan | 1,035,461 | 27 |
164 | Fiji | 1,014,029 | 55.5 |
165 | Estonia | 995,890 | 23.5 |
166 | Solomon Islands | 979,651 | 35 |
167 | Luxembourg | 862,224 | 333.4 |
168 | Guyana | 844,132 | 4.3 |
169 | Suriname | 773,613 | 5 |
170 | Cabo Verde | 735,333 | 182.3 |
171 | Macau | 696,969 | 24,891.8 |
172 | Brunei | 631,245 | 119.9 |
173 | Belize | 575,096 | 25.2 |
174 | Montenegro | 509,574 | 37.9 |
175 | Malta | 488,822 | 1,546.9 |
176 | Maldives | 444,375 | 1,491.2 |
177 | Vanuatu | 421,444 | 34.6 |
178 | Iceland | 413,517 | 4.1 |
179 | The Bahamas | 406,074 | 40.6 |
180 | New Caledonia | 370,363 | 20.3 |
181 | French Polynesia | 329,579 | 86.1 |
182 | Barbados | 301,339 | 700.8 |
183 | Sao Tome and Principe | 297,055 | 308.1 |
184 | Samoa | 242,383 | 85.9 |
185 | Saint Lucia | 169,359 | 279.5 |
186 | Guam | 162,175 | 298.1 |
187 | Curaçao | 154,037 | 346.9 |
188 | Aruba | 150,896 | 838.3 |
189 | Kiribati | 137,462 | 169.5 |
190 | Antigua and Barbuda | 122,992 | 277.6 |
191 | Grenada | 116,229 | 337.9 |
192 | Jersey | 109,756 | 946.2 |
193 | Seychelles | 101,802 | 223.7 |
194 | Marshall Islands | 101,699 | 561.9 |
195 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 96,182 | 247.3 |
196 | Isle of Man | 95,951 | 167.7 |
197 | Tonga | 92,560 | 129.1 |
198 | Cayman Islands | 90,670 | 343.4 |
199 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 85,126 | 244.6 |
200 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 83,470 | 88 |
201 | Andorra | 79,777 | 170.5 |
202 | Federated States of Micronesia | 78,126 | 111.3 |
203 | Bermuda | 72,454 | 1,341.7 |
204 | Guernsey | 68,876 | 883 |
205 | Dominica | 68,127 | 90.7 |
206 | Faroe Islands | 57,917 | 41.6 |
207 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 57,813 | 221.5 |
208 | British Virgin Islands | 54,615 | 361.7 |
209 | Greenland | 54,061 | 0 |
210 | Sint Maarten | 53,812 | 1,582.7 |
211 | Northern Mariana Islands | 46,328 | 98.2 |
212 | Liechtenstein | 44,609 | 278.8 |
213 | San Marino | 36,828 | 603.7 |
214 | Saint Martin | 35,001 | 648.2 |
215 | Monaco | 33,137 | 16,568.5 |
216 | American Samoa | 32,482 | 164.1 |
217 | Gibraltar | 29,132 | 4,161.7 |
218 | Anguilla | 26,707 | 293.5 |
219 | Palau | 22,599 | 49.2 |
220 | Wallis and Futuna | 16,007 | 112.7 |
221 | Tuvalu | 13,192 | 507.4 |
222 | Nauru | 11,106 | 528.9 |
223 | Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | 7,672 | 19.5 |
224 | Saint Barthelemy | 6,778 | 271.1 |
225 | Montserrat | 5,609 | 55 |
226 | Cook Islands | 5,500 | 23.3 |
227 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 3,829 | 15.8 |
Data from US Census International Database