Nauru, the small island nation in the Pacific Ocean, has experienced relatively slow population growth over the past several decades. With a land area of just 21 square kilometers, Nauru’s population has remained modest, estimated at around 12,000 people as of 2024. Historical factors such as phosphate mining, economic challenges, and limited resources have influenced both migration and birth rates. The population peaked in the late 20th century but has since fluctuated due to emigration and declining fertility rates. Today, Nauru faces demographic challenges typical of small island nations, including a youthful population, limited employment opportunities, and the need for sustainable development to support its residents.
Year | Population | Population Density Per Square KM |
---|---|---|
1950 | 3,432 | 163.4 |
1955 | 3,676 | 175 |
1960 | 4,475 | 213.1 |
1965 | 5,561 | 264.8 |
1970 | 6,700 | 319 |
1975 | 7,100 | 338.1 |
1980 | 7,710 | 367.1 |
1985 | 8,517 | 405.6 |
1990 | 9,488 | 451.8 |
1995 | 9,819 | 467.6 |
2000 | 9,856 | 469.3 |
2005 | 10,000 | 476.2 |
2010 | 9,237 | 439.9 |
2015 | 9,494 | 452.1 |
2020 | 9,728 | 463.2 |
2022 | 9,811 | 467.2 |
2023 | 9,852 | 469.1 |
2024 | 9,892 | 471 |
2025 | 9,930 | 472.9 |
2030 | 10,122 | 482 |
2035 | 10,351 | 492.9 |
2040 | 10,631 | 506.2 |
2045 | 10,963 | 522 |
2050 | 11,329 | 539.5 |
2055 | 11,686 | 556.5 |
2060 | 11,995 | 571.2 |
2065 | 12,265 | 584 |
2070 | 12,505 | 595.5 |
2075 | 12,713 | 605.4 |
2080 | 12,886 | 613.6 |
2085 | 13,027 | 620.3 |
2090 | 13,132 | 625.3 |
2095 | 13,198 | 628.5 |
2100 | 13,219 | 629.5 |
Data from US Census International Database