In 2002, the world’s population was approximately 6.2 billion people. Asia was the most populous continent, home to about 3.8 billion people, with China and India alone accounting for over 2.3 billion combined—China had around 1.28 billion and India about 1.05 billion. Africa’s population was roughly 840 million, with Nigeria and Egypt as its most populous countries. Europe had about 728 million people, led by Russia (around 144 million) and Germany (about 82 million). Latin America and the Caribbean had a population of approximately 520 million, with Brazil (about 175 million) and Mexico (roughly 102 million) as the largest countries. North America’s population was around 317 million, dominated by the United States (about 288 million). Oceania, including Australia and the Pacific islands, had a much smaller population, around 32 million. These figures reflect the significant demographic differences among continents and highlight the concentration of population in Asia during the early 21st century.
Rank | Country | Population | Population Density Per Square KM |
---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,285,973,403 | 137.9 |
2 | India | 1,085,753,922 | 365.2 |
3 | United States | 287,625,193 | 31.4 |
4 | Indonesia | 220,276,026 | 121.6 |
5 | Brazil | 180,994,541 | 21.7 |
6 | Pakistan | 157,385,803 | 204.2 |
7 | Russia | 146,495,996 | 8.9 |
8 | Bangladesh | 132,887,746 | 1,020.9 |
9 | Nigeria | 132,764,563 | 145.8 |
10 | Japan | 127,347,157 | 349.4 |
11 | Mexico | 102,470,489 | 52.7 |
12 | Germany | 82,458,415 | 236.5 |
13 | Vietnam | 81,617,017 | 263.2 |
14 | Philippines | 80,114,579 | 268.7 |
15 | Egypt | 68,364,247 | 68.7 |
16 | Turkey | 67,807,656 | 88.1 |
17 | Iran | 67,780,924 | 44.3 |
18 | Ethiopia | 66,205,065 | 60.4 |
19 | Thailand | 62,322,676 | 122 |
20 | France | 61,958,793 | 96.7 |
21 | United Kingdom | 59,601,520 | 246.4 |
22 | Italy | 58,076,701 | 197.4 |
23 | Congo Kinshasa | 56,319,530 | 24.8 |
24 | Ukraine | 48,074,073 | 83 |
25 | Burma | 47,739,006 | 73.1 |
26 | South Korea | 47,437,578 | 489.5 |
27 | South Africa | 46,104,953 | 38 |
28 | Spain | 41,639,614 | 83.4 |
29 | Colombia | 41,079,210 | 39.5 |
30 | Poland | 38,625,974 | 127 |
31 | Argentina | 38,131,971 | 13.9 |
32 | Tanzania | 35,534,018 | 40.1 |
33 | Kenya | 32,756,495 | 57.6 |
34 | Canada | 31,640,961 | 3.5 |
35 | Algeria | 31,523,711 | 13.2 |
36 | Morocco | 29,188,575 | 40.7 |
37 | Sudan | 28,920,513 | 15.5 |
38 | Peru | 26,624,871 | 20.8 |
39 | Uzbekistan | 25,696,312 | 60.4 |
40 | Venezuela | 25,074,549 | 28.4 |
41 | Uganda | 24,774,685 | 125.7 |
42 | Malaysia | 24,545,674 | 74.7 |
43 | Iraq | 24,309,560 | 55.6 |
44 | Nepal | 24,272,768 | 169.3 |
45 | Afghanistan | 23,599,230 | 36.2 |
46 | North Korea | 23,204,705 | 192.7 |
47 | Taiwan | 22,461,928 | 696.3 |
48 | Saudi Arabia | 22,342,525 | 10.4 |
49 | Romania | 21,930,795 | 95.4 |
50 | Ghana | 20,032,559 | 88 |
51 | Sri Lanka | 19,478,732 | 301.4 |
52 | Australia | 19,317,473 | 2.5 |
53 | Mozambique | 19,249,717 | 24.5 |
54 | Yemen | 18,309,568 | 34.7 |
55 | Côte d'Ivoire | 17,528,681 | 55.1 |
56 | Syria | 17,266,066 | 92.9 |
57 | Cameroon | 16,733,803 | 35.4 |
58 | Angola | 16,685,260 | 13.4 |
59 | Madagascar | 16,607,515 | 28.6 |
60 | Netherlands | 16,145,468 | 476.4 |
61 | Kazakhstan | 15,802,134 | 5.9 |
62 | Chile | 15,514,806 | 20.9 |
63 | Cambodia | 12,838,582 | 72.7 |
64 | Ecuador | 12,827,209 | 46.3 |
65 | Burkina Faso | 12,406,620 | 45.3 |
66 | Zimbabwe | 12,223,067 | 31.6 |
67 | Guatemala | 11,795,111 | 110.1 |
68 | Malawi | 11,612,362 | 123.4 |
69 | Niger | 11,538,649 | 9.1 |
70 | Mali | 11,437,860 | 9.4 |
71 | Cuba | 11,210,068 | 102.1 |
72 | Greece | 11,019,745 | 84.3 |
73 | Zambia | 10,808,931 | 14.5 |
74 | Portugal | 10,490,325 | 114.7 |
75 | Belgium | 10,326,359 | 341.1 |
76 | Czechia | 10,235,949 | 132.5 |
77 | Hungary | 10,112,777 | 112.9 |
78 | Senegal | 9,976,692 | 51.8 |
79 | Belarus | 9,954,884 | 49.1 |
80 | Tunisia | 9,742,979 | 62.7 |
81 | Sweden | 8,977,438 | 21.9 |
82 | Chad | 8,713,903 | 6.9 |
83 | Azerbaijan | 8,597,653 | 104.1 |
84 | Haiti | 8,580,463 | 311.3 |
85 | Bolivia | 8,529,375 | 7.9 |
86 | Dominican Republic | 8,481,746 | 175.5 |
87 | Rwanda | 8,329,232 | 337.7 |
88 | Austria | 8,178,095 | 99.2 |
89 | Somalia | 8,017,560 | 12.8 |
90 | Guinea | 7,905,703 | 32.2 |
91 | Bulgaria | 7,784,234 | 71.8 |
92 | Serbia | 7,530,751 | 97.2 |
93 | Switzerland | 7,348,653 | 183.7 |
94 | Benin | 7,130,279 | 64.5 |
95 | South Sudan | 6,897,113 | 10.7 |
96 | Hong Kong | 6,760,298 | 6,300.4 |
97 | Honduras | 6,698,324 | 59.9 |
98 | Burundi | 6,669,522 | 259.7 |
99 | Tajikistan | 6,452,017 | 45.6 |
100 | Israel | 6,349,993 | 295.4 |
101 | El Salvador | 5,868,695 | 283.2 |
102 | Papua New Guinea | 5,725,378 | 12.6 |
103 | Paraguay | 5,625,172 | 14.2 |
104 | Laos | 5,578,027 | 24.2 |
105 | Slovakia | 5,403,358 | 112.3 |
106 | Denmark | 5,373,211 | 126.6 |
107 | Libya | 5,303,093 | 3 |
108 | Finland | 5,192,708 | 17.1 |
109 | Nicaragua | 5,028,418 | 41.9 |
110 | Togo | 5,023,375 | 92.4 |
111 | Kyrgyzstan | 5,013,957 | 26.1 |
112 | Jordan | 5,012,128 | 56.4 |
113 | Georgia | 4,774,895 | 68.5 |
114 | Sierra Leone | 4,726,939 | 66 |
115 | Norway | 4,539,603 | 14.9 |
116 | Turkmenistan | 4,502,650 | 9.6 |
117 | Singapore | 4,447,987 | 6,273.6 |
118 | Croatia | 4,442,298 | 79.4 |
119 | Eritrea | 4,147,258 | 41.1 |
120 | Central African Republic | 4,094,569 | 6.6 |
121 | Moldova | 4,088,890 | 124.3 |
122 | Costa Rica | 4,020,946 | 78.7 |
123 | Lebanon | 3,955,051 | 386.6 |
124 | Ireland | 3,933,126 | 57.1 |
125 | New Zealand | 3,898,456 | 14.7 |
126 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,826,638 | 74.8 |
127 | Puerto Rico | 3,823,766 | 431.1 |
128 | United Arab Emirates | 3,555,027 | 42.5 |
129 | Lithuania | 3,453,903 | 55.1 |
130 | Uruguay | 3,241,597 | 18.5 |
131 | Congo Brazzaville | 3,117,397 | 9.1 |
132 | Albania | 3,098,028 | 113.1 |
133 | Armenia | 3,096,323 | 109.8 |
134 | Panama | 3,030,107 | 40.8 |
135 | Liberia | 2,978,030 | 30.9 |
136 | Jamaica | 2,849,475 | 263.1 |
137 | Mauritania | 2,631,652 | 2.6 |
138 | Oman | 2,540,520 | 8.2 |
139 | Mongolia | 2,518,612 | 1.6 |
140 | Latvia | 2,330,425 | 37.4 |
141 | Kuwait | 2,083,269 | 116.9 |
142 | North Macedonia | 2,038,574 | 80.2 |
143 | West Bank | 2,035,458 | 360.9 |
144 | Slovenia | 2,014,637 | 100 |
145 | Namibia | 1,964,708 | 2.4 |
146 | Lesotho | 1,909,234 | 62.9 |
147 | Kosovo | 1,737,479 | 159.6 |
148 | Botswana | 1,719,736 | 3 |
149 | The Gambia | 1,394,302 | 137.8 |
150 | Estonia | 1,359,260 | 32.1 |
151 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,271,609 | 248 |
152 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,260,360 | 44.8 |
153 | Gabon | 1,254,964 | 4.9 |
154 | Mauritius | 1,210,667 | 596.4 |
155 | Gaza Strip | 1,198,617 | 3,329.5 |
156 | Eswatini | 1,027,995 | 59.8 |
157 | Cyprus | 946,814 | 102.5 |
158 | Timor-Leste | 912,063 | 61.3 |
159 | Fiji | 816,577 | 44.7 |
160 | Guyana | 789,098 | 4 |
161 | Bahrain | 714,832 | 940.6 |
162 | Djibouti | 713,372 | 30.8 |
163 | Qatar | 703,382 | 60.7 |
164 | Bhutan | 676,814 | 17.6 |
165 | Equatorial Guinea | 636,955 | 22.7 |
166 | Montenegro | 621,991 | 46.2 |
167 | Comoros | 575,855 | 257.7 |
168 | Suriname | 476,840 | 3.1 |
169 | Solomon Islands | 456,256 | 16.3 |
170 | Luxembourg | 448,481 | 173.4 |
171 | Cabo Verde | 446,699 | 110.8 |
172 | Macau | 438,977 | 15,677.8 |
173 | Malta | 399,174 | 1,263.2 |
174 | Brunei | 339,971 | 64.6 |
175 | Maldives | 311,847 | 1,046.5 |
176 | The Bahamas | 294,063 | 29.4 |
177 | Iceland | 287,448 | 2.9 |
178 | Barbados | 277,849 | 646.2 |
179 | Belize | 265,446 | 11.6 |
180 | French Polynesia | 244,184 | 63.8 |
181 | New Caledonia | 219,442 | 12 |
182 | Vanuatu | 201,709 | 16.5 |
183 | Samoa | 179,429 | 63.6 |
184 | Guam | 157,352 | 289.2 |
185 | Saint Lucia | 155,301 | 256.3 |
186 | Sao Tome and Principe | 147,127 | 152.6 |
187 | Curaçao | 131,718 | 296.7 |
188 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 108,509 | 311.8 |
189 | Federated States of Micronesia | 108,018 | 153.9 |
190 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 107,262 | 275.7 |
191 | Grenada | 102,833 | 298.9 |
192 | Tonga | 101,406 | 141.4 |
193 | Aruba | 92,166 | 512 |
194 | Kiribati | 88,467 | 109.1 |
195 | Jersey | 87,970 | 758.4 |
196 | Seychelles | 81,125 | 178.3 |
197 | Antigua and Barbuda | 77,936 | 175.9 |
198 | Isle of Man | 77,190 | 134.9 |
199 | Dominica | 71,660 | 95.4 |
200 | Northern Mariana Islands | 69,035 | 146.3 |
201 | Andorra | 65,986 | 141 |
202 | Bermuda | 64,264 | 1,190.1 |
203 | Guernsey | 62,368 | 799.6 |
204 | American Samoa | 57,556 | 290.7 |
205 | Greenland | 57,362 | 0 |
206 | Marshall Islands | 55,146 | 304.7 |
207 | Faroe Islands | 47,348 | 34 |
208 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 46,682 | 178.9 |
209 | Cayman Islands | 40,750 | 154.4 |
210 | Liechtenstein | 33,821 | 211.4 |
211 | Monaco | 31,654 | 15,827 |
212 | Sint Maarten | 30,636 | 901.1 |
213 | Gibraltar | 28,201 | 4,028.7 |
214 | San Marino | 28,191 | 462.1 |
215 | Saint Martin | 27,440 | 508.1 |
216 | British Virgin Islands | 23,830 | 157.8 |
217 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 21,406 | 22.6 |
218 | Palau | 19,816 | 43.2 |
219 | Cook Islands | 15,105 | 64 |
220 | Wallis and Futuna | 14,857 | 104.6 |
221 | Anguilla | 12,113 | 133.1 |
222 | Tuvalu | 10,040 | 386.2 |
223 | Nauru | 9,909 | 471.9 |
224 | Saint Barthelemy | 7,409 | 296.4 |
225 | Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | 7,339 | 18.6 |
226 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,349 | 26.2 |
227 | Montserrat | 4,810 | 47.2 |
Data from US Census International Database