In the year 2000, the world’s population was approximately 6.1 billion people. Asia was by far the most populous continent, home to about 60% of the global population, with China (around 1.26 billion) and India (about 1 billion) as the two most populous countries. Africa’s population was around 800 million, with Nigeria and Egypt as its largest countries by population. Europe had roughly 730 million people, led by Russia and Germany. Latin America and the Caribbean together had about 520 million inhabitants, with Brazil and Mexico as the most populous nations. North America’s population was about 315 million, primarily in the United States (around 282 million) and Canada. Oceania, including Australia and the Pacific islands, had a much smaller share, with about 31 million people. These figures reflected significant regional differences in population growth rates, with Africa and parts of Asia experiencing rapid increases, while Europe’s population growth was relatively slow or even stagnant.
Rank | Country | Population | Population Density Per Square KM |
---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,271,503,410 | 136.3 |
2 | India | 1,049,692,922 | 353.1 |
3 | United States | 282,162,411 | 30.8 |
4 | Indonesia | 214,090,575 | 118.2 |
5 | Brazil | 175,969,492 | 21.1 |
6 | Pakistan | 148,400,343 | 192.5 |
7 | Russia | 148,020,170 | 9 |
8 | Bangladesh | 128,730,802 | 988.9 |
9 | Japan | 126,771,901 | 347.8 |
10 | Nigeria | 125,580,732 | 137.9 |
11 | Mexico | 99,775,434 | 51.3 |
12 | Germany | 82,183,670 | 235.7 |
13 | Vietnam | 79,451,866 | 256.2 |
14 | Philippines | 76,580,270 | 256.8 |
15 | Iran | 66,482,211 | 43.4 |
16 | Turkey | 65,978,547 | 85.7 |
17 | Egypt | 65,549,954 | 65.8 |
18 | Ethiopia | 62,891,069 | 57.4 |
19 | France | 61,251,229 | 95.6 |
20 | Thailand | 61,146,322 | 119.7 |
21 | United Kingdom | 59,139,969 | 244.5 |
22 | Italy | 57,784,371 | 196.5 |
23 | Congo Kinshasa | 52,921,779 | 23.3 |
24 | Ukraine | 49,013,834 | 84.6 |
25 | South Korea | 46,840,607 | 483.3 |
26 | Burma | 46,641,496 | 71.4 |
27 | South Africa | 44,913,310 | 37 |
28 | Spain | 40,589,004 | 81.3 |
29 | Colombia | 40,319,332 | 38.8 |
30 | Poland | 38,654,162 | 127 |
31 | Argentina | 37,335,675 | 13.6 |
32 | Tanzania | 33,494,079 | 37.8 |
33 | Canada | 31,099,560 | 3.4 |
34 | Kenya | 30,922,122 | 54.3 |
35 | Algeria | 30,638,018 | 12.9 |
36 | Morocco | 28,491,421 | 39.8 |
37 | Sudan | 27,633,945 | 14.8 |
38 | Peru | 25,790,651 | 20.1 |
39 | Uzbekistan | 25,041,820 | 58.9 |
40 | Venezuela | 24,228,790 | 27.5 |
41 | Nepal | 23,486,982 | 163.8 |
42 | Malaysia | 23,332,868 | 71 |
43 | Uganda | 23,192,143 | 117.7 |
44 | Iraq | 22,839,753 | 52.2 |
45 | North Korea | 22,811,717 | 189.5 |
46 | Afghanistan | 22,461,349 | 34.4 |
47 | Romania | 22,262,406 | 96.8 |
48 | Taiwan | 22,184,552 | 687.7 |
49 | Saudi Arabia | 21,361,821 | 9.9 |
50 | Ghana | 19,056,763 | 83.8 |
51 | Sri Lanka | 19,041,167 | 294.6 |
52 | Australia | 18,835,722 | 2.5 |
53 | Mozambique | 18,498,198 | 23.5 |
54 | Yemen | 17,235,921 | 32.6 |
55 | Côte d'Ivoire | 16,686,405 | 52.5 |
56 | Syria | 16,457,434 | 88.5 |
57 | Netherlands | 15,930,182 | 470 |
58 | Cameroon | 15,836,469 | 33.5 |
59 | Kazakhstan | 15,687,251 | 5.8 |
60 | Madagascar | 15,684,814 | 27 |
61 | Angola | 15,657,310 | 12.6 |
62 | Chile | 15,174,572 | 20.4 |
63 | Cambodia | 12,460,931 | 70.6 |
64 | Ecuador | 12,445,838 | 45 |
65 | Zimbabwe | 12,047,427 | 31.1 |
66 | Burkina Faso | 11,430,022 | 41.7 |
67 | Guatemala | 11,285,795 | 105.3 |
68 | Cuba | 11,146,712 | 101.5 |
69 | Greece | 10,925,795 | 83.6 |
70 | Malawi | 10,921,949 | 116.1 |
71 | Mali | 10,843,590 | 8.9 |
72 | Niger | 10,746,376 | 8.5 |
73 | Portugal | 10,361,404 | 113.3 |
74 | Czechia | 10,268,900 | 132.9 |
75 | Belgium | 10,263,618 | 339 |
76 | Zambia | 10,194,331 | 13.7 |
77 | Hungary | 10,147,425 | 113.2 |
78 | Belarus | 10,033,392 | 49.4 |
79 | Tunisia | 9,545,892 | 61.4 |
80 | Senegal | 9,463,093 | 49.2 |
81 | Sweden | 8,924,354 | 21.7 |
82 | Azerbaijan | 8,463,076 | 102.4 |
83 | Haiti | 8,279,356 | 300.4 |
84 | Dominican Republic | 8,231,409 | 170.4 |
85 | Bolivia | 8,176,787 | 7.5 |
86 | Chad | 8,118,119 | 6.4 |
87 | Austria | 8,113,392 | 98.4 |
88 | Rwanda | 8,047,103 | 326.2 |
89 | Bulgaria | 7,908,665 | 72.9 |
90 | Guinea | 7,780,073 | 31.7 |
91 | Serbia | 7,604,338 | 98.2 |
92 | Somalia | 7,500,559 | 12 |
93 | Switzerland | 7,277,251 | 181.9 |
94 | Benin | 6,677,027 | 60.4 |
95 | Hong Kong | 6,655,870 | 6,203 |
96 | Honduras | 6,367,242 | 56.9 |
97 | South Sudan | 6,365,612 | 9.9 |
98 | Burundi | 6,281,743 | 244.6 |
99 | Tajikistan | 6,229,703 | 44 |
100 | Israel | 6,094,987 | 283.5 |
101 | El Salvador | 5,825,336 | 281.1 |
102 | Papua New Guinea | 5,419,608 | 12 |
103 | Paraguay | 5,417,095 | 13.6 |
104 | Slovakia | 5,400,320 | 112.3 |
105 | Laos | 5,397,406 | 23.4 |
106 | Denmark | 5,337,416 | 125.8 |
107 | Finland | 5,168,595 | 17 |
108 | Libya | 5,064,358 | 2.9 |
109 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,937,123 | 25.7 |
110 | Nicaragua | 4,858,962 | 40.5 |
111 | Georgia | 4,818,805 | 69.1 |
112 | Jordan | 4,785,043 | 53.9 |
113 | Togo | 4,779,045 | 87.9 |
114 | Norway | 4,492,401 | 14.8 |
115 | Croatia | 4,390,263 | 78.4 |
116 | Turkmenistan | 4,385,490 | 9.3 |
117 | Singapore | 4,196,927 | 5,919.5 |
118 | Sierra Leone | 4,184,096 | 58.4 |
119 | Moldova | 4,180,215 | 127.1 |
120 | Central African Republic | 3,942,356 | 6.3 |
121 | Eritrea | 3,884,174 | 38.5 |
122 | Costa Rica | 3,882,582 | 76 |
123 | Lebanon | 3,834,455 | 374.8 |
124 | Ireland | 3,822,196 | 55.5 |
125 | Puerto Rico | 3,810,605 | 429.7 |
126 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,805,513 | 74.3 |
127 | New Zealand | 3,802,400 | 14.4 |
128 | Lithuania | 3,489,407 | 55.7 |
129 | United Arab Emirates | 3,230,742 | 38.6 |
130 | Uruguay | 3,219,796 | 18.4 |
131 | Albania | 3,158,351 | 115.3 |
132 | Armenia | 3,100,044 | 109.9 |
133 | Congo Brazzaville | 2,939,112 | 8.6 |
134 | Panama | 2,917,782 | 39.2 |
135 | Liberia | 2,846,680 | 29.6 |
136 | Jamaica | 2,810,680 | 259.5 |
137 | Mauritania | 2,500,820 | 2.4 |
138 | Mongolia | 2,460,815 | 1.6 |
139 | Oman | 2,432,191 | 7.9 |
140 | Latvia | 2,368,427 | 38 |
141 | North Macedonia | 2,017,370 | 79.3 |
142 | Slovenia | 2,011,242 | 99.8 |
143 | Kuwait | 1,972,225 | 110.7 |
144 | West Bank | 1,947,048 | 345.2 |
145 | Lesotho | 1,889,117 | 62.2 |
146 | Namibia | 1,877,964 | 2.3 |
147 | Kosovo | 1,700,132 | 156.2 |
148 | Botswana | 1,654,761 | 2.9 |
149 | Estonia | 1,379,671 | 32.5 |
150 | The Gambia | 1,331,165 | 131.5 |
151 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,261,135 | 245.9 |
152 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,207,652 | 42.9 |
153 | Gabon | 1,198,880 | 4.7 |
154 | Mauritius | 1,186,451 | 584.5 |
155 | Gaza Strip | 1,127,829 | 3,132.9 |
156 | Eswatini | 1,031,829 | 60 |
157 | Cyprus | 919,680 | 99.5 |
158 | Fiji | 804,864 | 44 |
159 | Guyana | 783,059 | 4 |
160 | Timor-Leste | 767,081 | 51.6 |
161 | Djibouti | 666,653 | 28.8 |
162 | Bahrain | 654,862 | 861.7 |
163 | Bhutan | 653,997 | 17 |
164 | Qatar | 639,897 | 55.2 |
165 | Montenegro | 622,985 | 46.3 |
166 | Equatorial Guinea | 568,717 | 20.3 |
167 | Comoros | 546,058 | 244.3 |
168 | Suriname | 465,735 | 3 |
169 | Luxembourg | 438,499 | 169.6 |
170 | Solomon Islands | 432,152 | 15.4 |
171 | Macau | 431,739 | 15,419.2 |
172 | Cabo Verde | 430,132 | 106.7 |
173 | Malta | 394,215 | 1,247.5 |
174 | Brunei | 325,279 | 61.8 |
175 | Maldives | 299,972 | 1,006.6 |
176 | The Bahamas | 286,562 | 28.6 |
177 | Iceland | 281,038 | 2.8 |
178 | Barbados | 274,880 | 639.3 |
179 | Belize | 252,258 | 11.1 |
180 | French Polynesia | 235,866 | 61.6 |
181 | New Caledonia | 211,189 | 11.6 |
182 | Vanuatu | 191,376 | 15.7 |
183 | Samoa | 176,209 | 62.5 |
184 | Guam | 155,324 | 285.5 |
185 | Saint Lucia | 153,305 | 253 |
186 | Sao Tome and Principe | 140,686 | 145.9 |
187 | Curaçao | 133,963 | 301.7 |
188 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 108,642 | 312.2 |
189 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 107,861 | 277.3 |
190 | Federated States of Micronesia | 107,719 | 153.4 |
191 | Grenada | 101,608 | 295.4 |
192 | Tonga | 100,077 | 139.6 |
193 | Aruba | 89,995 | 500 |
194 | Jersey | 87,379 | 753.3 |
195 | Kiribati | 85,314 | 105.2 |
196 | Seychelles | 79,158 | 174 |
197 | Isle of Man | 75,703 | 132.3 |
198 | Antigua and Barbuda | 75,352 | 170.1 |
199 | Dominica | 70,872 | 94.4 |
200 | Northern Mariana Islands | 69,726 | 147.7 |
201 | Andorra | 65,099 | 139.1 |
202 | Bermuda | 63,140 | 1,169.3 |
203 | Guernsey | 61,948 | 794.2 |
204 | American Samoa | 57,699 | 291.4 |
205 | Greenland | 56,889 | 0 |
206 | Marshall Islands | 53,066 | 293.2 |
207 | Faroe Islands | 45,793 | 32.9 |
208 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 45,655 | 174.9 |
209 | Cayman Islands | 38,400 | 145.5 |
210 | Liechtenstein | 32,748 | 204.7 |
211 | Monaco | 31,855 | 15,927.5 |
212 | Sint Maarten | 30,784 | 905.4 |
213 | Saint Martin | 28,378 | 525.5 |
214 | Gibraltar | 27,273 | 3,896.1 |
215 | San Marino | 27,079 | 443.9 |
216 | British Virgin Islands | 22,480 | 148.9 |
217 | Palau | 19,489 | 42.5 |
218 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 19,271 | 20.3 |
219 | Cook Islands | 16,258 | 68.9 |
220 | Wallis and Futuna | 14,667 | 103.3 |
221 | Anguilla | 11,426 | 125.6 |
222 | Tuvalu | 10,037 | 386 |
223 | Nauru | 9,856 | 469.3 |
224 | Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | 7,233 | 18.4 |
225 | Saint Barthelemy | 7,121 | 284.8 |
226 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,419 | 26.5 |
227 | Montserrat | 3,951 | 38.7 |
Data from US Census International Database