In 1987, the world’s population reached a significant milestone, surpassing 5 billion people, a moment commemorated as the “Day of 5 Billion” by the United Nations on July 11. Asia was by far the most populous continent, home to over 3 billion people, with China and India alone accounting for more than 1 billion and 800 million inhabitants respectively, making them the two most populous countries. Africa’s population was around 630 million, while Europe had about 720 million people, though its growth rate was much slower compared to other regions. North America’s population was approximately 365 million, with the United States making up the majority at around 242 million. Latin America and the Caribbean had roughly 400 million people, and Oceania, including Australia and the Pacific islands, had just over 25 million. This demographic landscape reflected rapid growth in developing regions, particularly in Asia and Africa, while many developed countries experienced slower population increases.
Rank | Country | Population | Population Density Per Square KM |
---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,097,953,369 | 117.7 |
2 | India | 807,153,282 | 271.5 |
3 | United States | 242,288,918 | 26.5 |
4 | Indonesia | 172,231,272 | 95.1 |
5 | Russia | 145,958,907 | 8.9 |
6 | Brazil | 142,149,441 | 17 |
7 | Japan | 122,091,325 | 335 |
8 | Pakistan | 107,372,882 | 139.3 |
9 | Bangladesh | 99,076,293 | 761.1 |
10 | Nigeria | 89,982,654 | 98.8 |
11 | Mexico | 79,903,511 | 41.1 |
12 | Germany | 77,718,298 | 222.9 |
13 | Vietnam | 62,826,491 | 202.6 |
14 | Philippines | 57,309,402 | 192.2 |
15 | France | 57,066,371 | 89.1 |
16 | United Kingdom | 56,927,038 | 235.3 |
17 | Italy | 56,710,054 | 192.8 |
18 | Thailand | 53,512,779 | 104.7 |
19 | Turkey | 53,239,145 | 69.2 |
20 | Egypt | 52,432,011 | 52.7 |
21 | Iran | 52,208,991 | 34.1 |
22 | Ukraine | 51,218,101 | 88.4 |
23 | Ethiopia | 43,055,526 | 39.3 |
24 | South Korea | 41,622,000 | 429.4 |
25 | Spain | 38,880,702 | 77.9 |
26 | Burma | 38,155,635 | 58.4 |
27 | Poland | 37,740,710 | 124 |
28 | South Africa | 35,953,741 | 29.6 |
29 | Congo Kinshasa | 35,504,145 | 15.7 |
30 | Colombia | 31,996,160 | 30.8 |
31 | Argentina | 31,624,620 | 11.6 |
32 | Canada | 26,549,700 | 2.9 |
33 | Algeria | 23,254,956 | 9.8 |
34 | Peru | 23,009,927 | 18 |
35 | Morocco | 23,006,434 | 32.1 |
36 | Tanzania | 22,821,038 | 25.8 |
37 | Romania | 22,686,371 | 98.7 |
38 | Kenya | 21,170,413 | 37.2 |
39 | Taiwan | 19,757,799 | 612.5 |
40 | North Korea | 19,448,685 | 161.5 |
41 | Uzbekistan | 19,219,173 | 45.2 |
42 | Sudan | 18,874,610 | 10.1 |
43 | Venezuela | 18,226,524 | 20.7 |
44 | Nepal | 17,272,792 | 120.5 |
45 | Malaysia | 16,647,213 | 50.7 |
46 | Iraq | 16,543,189 | 37.8 |
47 | Kazakhstan | 16,394,711 | 6.1 |
48 | Sri Lanka | 16,287,539 | 252 |
49 | Australia | 15,919,252 | 2.1 |
50 | Uganda | 14,959,650 | 75.9 |
51 | Netherlands | 14,678,769 | 433.1 |
52 | Saudi Arabia | 14,619,745 | 6.8 |
53 | Mozambique | 13,934,211 | 17.7 |
54 | Ghana | 13,662,438 | 60 |
55 | Afghanistan | 13,056,450 | 20 |
56 | Chile | 12,344,445 | 16.6 |
57 | Syria | 11,268,554 | 60.6 |
58 | Yemen | 11,219,340 | 21.3 |
59 | Cameroon | 10,778,634 | 22.8 |
60 | Madagascar | 10,621,680 | 18.3 |
61 | Hungary | 10,612,740 | 118.4 |
62 | Czechia | 10,311,597 | 133.5 |
63 | Cuba | 10,278,554 | 93.6 |
64 | Côte d'Ivoire | 10,263,612 | 32.3 |
65 | Angola | 10,104,877 | 8.1 |
66 | Belarus | 10,097,446 | 49.8 |
67 | Greece | 10,031,651 | 76.8 |
68 | Portugal | 9,915,289 | 108.4 |
69 | Belgium | 9,870,200 | 326 |
70 | Ecuador | 9,545,158 | 34.5 |
71 | Zimbabwe | 9,188,403 | 23.8 |
72 | Bulgaria | 8,971,958 | 82.7 |
73 | Cambodia | 8,481,182 | 48 |
74 | Sweden | 8,421,403 | 20.5 |
75 | Mali | 7,965,610 | 6.5 |
76 | Guatemala | 7,928,409 | 74 |
77 | Serbia | 7,755,901 | 100.1 |
78 | Tunisia | 7,742,353 | 49.8 |
79 | Burkina Faso | 7,598,445 | 27.8 |
80 | Malawi | 7,596,162 | 80.7 |
81 | Austria | 7,578,903 | 91.9 |
82 | Niger | 7,211,723 | 5.7 |
83 | Azerbaijan | 7,098,945 | 85.9 |
84 | Zambia | 7,000,868 | 9.4 |
85 | Somalia | 6,939,075 | 11.1 |
86 | Senegal | 6,727,582 | 34.9 |
87 | Switzerland | 6,654,625 | 166.4 |
88 | Dominican Republic | 6,630,738 | 137.2 |
89 | Rwanda | 6,448,300 | 261.4 |
90 | Haiti | 6,335,271 | 229.9 |
91 | Bolivia | 6,156,369 | 5.7 |
92 | Hong Kong | 5,584,510 | 5,204.6 |
93 | Chad | 5,580,968 | 4.4 |
94 | Guinea | 5,279,172 | 21.5 |
95 | Georgia | 5,239,970 | 75.2 |
96 | Slovakia | 5,199,318 | 108.1 |
97 | South Sudan | 5,172,531 | 8 |
98 | Denmark | 5,127,024 | 120.8 |
99 | Burundi | 5,040,121 | 196.3 |
100 | Finland | 4,931,729 | 16.2 |
101 | Tajikistan | 4,864,637 | 34.4 |
102 | El Salvador | 4,850,135 | 234.1 |
103 | Croatia | 4,484,310 | 80.1 |
104 | Benin | 4,376,677 | 39.6 |
105 | Honduras | 4,375,959 | 39.1 |
106 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,266,650 | 83.4 |
107 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,253,647 | 22.2 |
108 | Moldova | 4,216,682 | 128.2 |
109 | Israel | 4,191,740 | 195 |
110 | Norway | 4,186,147 | 13.8 |
111 | Sierra Leone | 3,979,114 | 55.6 |
112 | Laos | 3,869,313 | 16.8 |
113 | Paraguay | 3,849,890 | 9.7 |
114 | Libya | 3,775,716 | 2.1 |
115 | Papua New Guinea | 3,673,735 | 8.1 |
116 | Lithuania | 3,653,339 | 58.3 |
117 | Armenia | 3,591,617 | 127.3 |
118 | Ireland | 3,539,900 | 51.4 |
119 | Puerto Rico | 3,444,468 | 388.4 |
120 | Turkmenistan | 3,410,704 | 7.3 |
121 | New Zealand | 3,352,493 | 12.7 |
122 | Nicaragua | 3,322,384 | 27.7 |
123 | Togo | 3,287,652 | 60.5 |
124 | Lebanon | 3,285,734 | 321.2 |
125 | Albania | 3,075,321 | 112.2 |
126 | Uruguay | 3,044,980 | 17.4 |
127 | Jordan | 2,867,272 | 32.3 |
128 | Central African Republic | 2,824,776 | 4.5 |
129 | Eritrea | 2,812,612 | 27.8 |
130 | Costa Rica | 2,799,340 | 54.8 |
131 | Singapore | 2,794,552 | 3,941.5 |
132 | Latvia | 2,648,965 | 42.6 |
133 | Jamaica | 2,401,127 | 221.7 |
134 | Liberia | 2,306,075 | 23.9 |
135 | Panama | 2,264,970 | 30.5 |
136 | Congo Brazzaville | 2,038,305 | 6 |
137 | Mongolia | 1,947,193 | 1.3 |
138 | Slovenia | 1,945,870 | 96.6 |
139 | Kuwait | 1,887,220 | 105.9 |
140 | North Macedonia | 1,856,378 | 73 |
141 | Mauritania | 1,805,394 | 1.8 |
142 | Kosovo | 1,753,440 | 161.1 |
143 | Lesotho | 1,617,149 | 53.3 |
144 | Oman | 1,611,672 | 5.2 |
145 | Estonia | 1,562,224 | 36.9 |
146 | United Arab Emirates | 1,524,243 | 18.2 |
147 | Namibia | 1,270,361 | 1.5 |
148 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,189,927 | 232 |
149 | Botswana | 1,147,348 | 2 |
150 | West Bank | 1,121,302 | 198.8 |
151 | Mauritius | 1,036,272 | 510.5 |
152 | Guinea-Bissau | 928,188 | 33 |
153 | Gabon | 893,874 | 3.5 |
154 | The Gambia | 841,488 | 83.2 |
155 | Eswatini | 777,809 | 45.2 |
156 | Guyana | 764,913 | 3.9 |
157 | Fiji | 719,672 | 39.4 |
158 | Cyprus | 701,618 | 75.9 |
159 | Timor-Leste | 685,227 | 46.1 |
160 | Bhutan | 590,927 | 15.4 |
161 | Montenegro | 569,473 | 42.3 |
162 | Gaza Strip | 569,331 | 1,581.5 |
163 | Bahrain | 455,777 | 599.7 |
164 | Djibouti | 407,254 | 17.6 |
165 | Suriname | 406,874 | 2.6 |
166 | Comoros | 401,420 | 179.6 |
167 | Qatar | 386,764 | 33.4 |
168 | Luxembourg | 371,660 | 143.7 |
169 | Malta | 349,289 | 1,105.3 |
170 | Equatorial Guinea | 342,435 | 12.2 |
171 | Cabo Verde | 325,869 | 80.8 |
172 | Macau | 322,983 | 11,535.1 |
173 | Solomon Islands | 291,304 | 10.4 |
174 | Barbados | 259,251 | 602.9 |
175 | Iceland | 244,676 | 2.4 |
176 | The Bahamas | 234,515 | 23.4 |
177 | Brunei | 231,818 | 44 |
178 | Maldives | 192,207 | 645 |
179 | French Polynesia | 185,827 | 48.6 |
180 | Belize | 181,402 | 8 |
181 | Samoa | 161,096 | 57.1 |
182 | New Caledonia | 158,733 | 8.7 |
183 | Curaçao | 151,458 | 341.1 |
184 | Vanuatu | 142,274 | 11.7 |
185 | Saint Lucia | 134,180 | 221.4 |
186 | Guam | 125,724 | 231.1 |
187 | Sao Tome and Principe | 108,595 | 112.7 |
188 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 105,495 | 271.2 |
189 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 100,901 | 289.9 |
190 | Federated States of Micronesia | 97,727 | 139.2 |
191 | Tonga | 95,347 | 133 |
192 | Grenada | 94,064 | 273.4 |
193 | Jersey | 81,279 | 700.7 |
194 | Dominica | 71,815 | 95.6 |
195 | Seychelles | 68,460 | 150.5 |
196 | Kiribati | 65,596 | 80.9 |
197 | Isle of Man | 65,450 | 114.4 |
198 | Antigua and Barbuda | 64,418 | 145.4 |
199 | Guernsey | 59,441 | 762.1 |
200 | Aruba | 59,177 | 328.8 |
201 | Bermuda | 56,831 | 1,052.4 |
202 | Greenland | 54,095 | 0 |
203 | Andorra | 47,671 | 101.9 |
204 | Faroe Islands | 46,683 | 33.5 |
205 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 42,474 | 162.7 |
206 | American Samoa | 41,876 | 211.5 |
207 | Marshall Islands | 41,636 | 230 |
208 | Gibraltar | 29,526 | 4,218 |
209 | Monaco | 28,883 | 14,441.5 |
210 | Liechtenstein | 27,546 | 172.2 |
211 | Northern Mariana Islands | 25,400 | 53.8 |
212 | San Marino | 22,957 | 376.3 |
213 | Sint Maarten | 22,790 | 670.3 |
214 | Cayman Islands | 22,072 | 83.6 |
215 | Saint Martin | 21,628 | 400.5 |
216 | Cook Islands | 17,670 | 74.9 |
217 | Palau | 14,264 | 31.1 |
218 | British Virgin Islands | 14,099 | 93.4 |
219 | Wallis and Futuna | 13,297 | 93.6 |
220 | Montserrat | 11,087 | 108.7 |
221 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 10,163 | 10.7 |
222 | Nauru | 8,905 | 424 |
223 | Tuvalu | 8,549 | 328.8 |
224 | Anguilla | 7,533 | 82.8 |
225 | Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | 6,544 | 16.6 |
226 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,248 | 25.8 |
227 | Saint Barthelemy | 4,402 | 176.1 |
Data from US Census International Database