2080 Population

By the year 2080, the world’s population is projected to reach approximately 9.7 to 10.4 billion people, according to United Nations estimates. Africa is expected to experience the most significant growth, potentially doubling its population to over 2.5 billion, with Nigeria possibly surpassing 500 million and becoming the world’s third most populous country. Asia’s population, after peaking mid-century, may stabilize or slightly decline, but it will still house the largest share, with India and China remaining major population centers, though India is likely to retain its lead. Europe’s population is projected to shrink, with countries like Russia, Germany, and Italy experiencing notable declines due to low birth rates and aging populations. Latin America and the Caribbean will see moderate growth, with Brazil and Mexico remaining the largest countries, though their growth rates will slow. North America’s population growth will mainly be driven by the United States, which could approach 400 million, while Canada will continue to grow steadily, largely through immigration. Oceania’s population, led by Australia, will also increase but remain relatively small compared to other continents. Regional disparities in growth will shape global demographics, with Sub-Saharan Africa emerging as a demographic powerhouse amid aging and declining populations in many other regions.

RankCountryPopulationPopulation Density Per Square KM
1India1,604,695,990539.7
2China1,102,084,568118.2
3Nigeria698,081,830766.5
4Pakistan457,418,667593.4
5Congo Kinshasa447,512,338197.4
6Indonesia310,788,090171.6
7Ethiopia274,994,834250.8
8Brazil224,030,18726.8
9Tanzania197,288,565222.7
10Bangladesh187,169,6111,437.9
11Philippines182,319,411611.5
12Egypt180,031,184180.9
13Uganda158,398,034803.6
14Mexico153,651,31779
15Angola148,702,057119.3
16Sudan131,743,11770.8
17Niger119,778,70094.6
18Russia117,883,4077.2
19Kenya117,626,328206.7
20Vietnam117,050,112377.5
21Mozambique108,470,402137.9
22Iran95,227,11262.2
23Cameroon93,213,261197.2
24Afghanistan87,298,435133.8
25Japan84,345,598231.4
26Turkey81,353,523105.7
27Iraq79,828,427182.5
28United Kingdom77,615,354320.8
29Ghana77,337,762339.9
30Germany74,339,723213.2
31South Africa71,474,81258.9
32France69,755,438108.9
33Benin63,888,411577.5
34Côte d'Ivoire63,083,167198.4
35Mali62,482,44451.2
36Burma61,636,40894.3
37Chad61,551,50448.9
38Italy60,089,468204.3
39Zambia59,688,60380.3
40Madagascar59,283,141101.9
41Algeria59,124,58124.8
42Argentina57,855,26821.1
43Yemen54,487,247103.2
44Thailand54,443,487106.6
45Saudi Arabia50,827,98623.6
46Guinea50,191,986204.3
47Burkina Faso49,157,777179.5
48Canada47,751,8315.3
49Colombia44,409,66542.8
50Malawi44,119,689469
51Malaysia43,472,449132.3
52Morocco42,720,05959.6
53Senegal41,280,112214.4
54Burundi41,040,1371,598.1
55Spain40,452,99081.1
56Syria39,518,829212.6
57South Korea39,382,043406.3
58Australia39,208,4355.1
59South Sudan37,285,12557.9
60Peru37,189,85229.1
61Venezuela36,462,98241.3
62Zimbabwe35,009,95190.5
63Nepal34,764,368242.5
64Uzbekistan34,321,73780.7
65Somalia33,994,50154.2
66Ukraine30,359,87652.4
67Guatemala27,820,064259.6
68Poland26,456,74787
69North Korea25,813,951214.4
70Sri Lanka24,560,841380
71Togo23,134,793425.4
72Kazakhstan23,134,1918.6
73Rwanda22,639,761917.8
74Ecuador22,097,93679.8
75Papua New Guinea20,949,86946.3
76Cambodia19,822,463112.3
77Chile19,113,88325.7
78Jordan19,053,795214.6
79Sierra Leone18,996,492265.2
80Netherlands18,917,235558.1
81Liberia17,287,034179.5
82Taiwan17,148,738531.6
83Congo Brazzaville16,187,08747.4
84Haiti15,739,016571.1
85Israel15,556,294723.6
86United Arab Emirates14,394,606172.2
87Bolivia14,326,51213.2
88Belgium13,804,514455.9
89Tajikistan13,409,25494.8
90Romania12,912,06756.2
91Dominican Republic12,663,926262.1
92Sweden12,428,80230.3
93Honduras12,250,968109.5
94Tunisia11,629,22674.9
95Eritrea11,089,588109.8
96Switzerland10,936,852273.4
97Libya10,912,1116.2
98Central African Republic10,888,68217.5
99Azerbaijan10,649,123128.9
100Laos10,433,36845.2
101Czechia9,839,397127.4
102Austria9,554,488115.9
103Paraguay9,020,16422.7
104Portugal8,489,60292.8
105Mauritania8,410,5168.2
106Cuba8,371,32476.2
107Greece8,194,00862.7
108Hungary7,321,78681.7
109Belarus7,172,40035.3
110Norway7,108,71823.4
111Guinea-Bissau7,081,685251.8
112Ireland7,080,760102.8
113Kyrgyzstan7,016,11136.6
114Singapore6,978,8519,843.2
115Denmark6,739,448158.8
116Nicaragua6,664,88255.5
117Turkmenistan6,605,04914.1
118Panama6,479,22187.2
119Oman6,419,39120.7
120New Zealand6,376,94124.1
121Costa Rica6,208,576121.6
122Gabon5,900,15322.9
123Hong Kong5,741,2895,350.7
124Finland5,468,98318
125El Salvador5,435,028262.3
126Namibia5,287,3426.4
127Lebanon4,971,708486
128West Bank4,916,114871.7
129The Gambia4,874,145481.6
130Serbia4,622,16359.7
131Bulgaria4,538,77641.8
132Kuwait4,408,053247.4
133Georgia4,347,46162.4
134Equatorial Guinea4,126,355147.1
135Slovakia4,086,03084.9
136Gaza Strip3,720,68610,335.2
137Botswana3,661,8416.5
138Mongolia3,559,2632.3
139Uruguay3,399,37819.4
140Jamaica3,167,908292.5
141Croatia2,999,37953.6
142Lesotho2,784,61091.7
143Qatar2,767,460238.9
144Timor-Leste2,660,176178.8
145Bosnia and Herzegovina2,510,13449
146Albania2,275,16283
147Kosovo2,196,504201.8
148Bahrain1,957,7322,576
149North Macedonia1,813,38871.3
150Slovenia1,762,68187.5
151Armenia1,756,00862.3
152Lithuania1,663,81526.5
153Moldova1,659,26450.4
154Puerto Rico1,650,107186.1
155Djibouti1,575,40368
156Eswatini1,321,76276.8
157Comoros1,282,595573.9
158Cyprus1,212,294131.2
159Solomon Islands1,169,51741.8
160Trinidad and Tobago1,120,620218.5
161Luxembourg1,085,130419.6
162Bhutan1,035,01127
163Mauritius996,065490.7
164Fiji986,06554
165Latvia963,60115.5
166Suriname834,9765.4
167Guyana772,3643.9
168Brunei766,202145.5
169Cabo Verde760,900188.7
170Estonia729,19617.2
171Belize716,20831.4
172Macau650,79823,242.8
173Vanuatu503,37741.3
174Malta483,2501,529.3
175Iceland438,0454.4
176Maldives437,0231,466.5
177New Caledonia413,88122.6
178The Bahamas411,59241.1
179Montenegro408,51230.4
180Sao Tome and Principe373,549387.5
181French Polynesia308,77780.7
182Samoa277,15798.2
183Barbados260,087604.9
184Aruba179,566997.6
185Kiribati146,602180.8
186Curaçao140,988317.5
187Antigua and Barbuda135,313305.4
188Guam135,029248.2
189Saint Lucia127,917211.1
190Cayman Islands119,140451.3
191Jersey111,222958.8
192Grenada108,723316.1
193Marshall Islands105,337582
194Turks and Caicos Islands103,779109.5
195Tonga91,710127.9
196Isle of Man90,605158.4
197Seychelles86,043189.1
198Saint Vincent and the Grenadines84,269216.6
199Guernsey67,092860.2
200Bermuda65,3781,210.7
201U.S. Virgin Islands61,773177.5
202British Virgin Islands61,561407.7
203Faroe Islands61,35744
204Sint Maarten58,4701,719.7
205Andorra58,266124.5
206Dominica54,18172.1
207Federated States of Micronesia53,36476
208Saint Kitts and Nevis49,969191.5
209Greenland47,8950
210Liechtenstein47,688298
211Northern Mariana Islands39,24583.1
212Saint Martin36,334672.9
213Anguilla34,984384.4
214San Marino31,564517.4
215Monaco29,25314,626.5
216Gibraltar24,9673,566.7
217American Samoa22,485113.6
218Palau21,03745.8
219Wallis and Futuna14,196100
220Tuvalu13,540520.8
221Nauru12,886613.6
222Saint Barthelemy6,553262.1
223Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha6,29416
224Cook Islands4,62319.6
225Montserrat4,32842.4
226Saint Pierre and Miquelon2,56610.6

Data from US Census International Database