2071 Population

By 2071, the world’s population is projected to reach around 9.5 to 10 billion people, though growth rates will vary significantly across continents and regions. Africa will experience the most dramatic increase, potentially doubling its population to over 2.5 billion, with Nigeria, Ethiopia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo among the fastest-growing countries. Asia, while still the most populous continent, will see its growth slow, stabilizing at around 5.2 billion, with India remaining the largest country by population, while China’s population may begin to decline. Europe’s population is expected to shrink, dropping below 700 million due to low birth rates and aging demographics, while North America’s population will grow more moderately, approaching 450 million, largely driven by immigration in the United States and Canada. Latin America and the Caribbean will see slower growth, reaching about 800 million, while Oceania, led by Australia, will approach 60 million. Urbanization will intensify, with megacities proliferating in Asia and Africa, reshaping the world’s demographic and economic landscape.

RankCountryPopulationPopulation Density Per Square KM
1India1,637,259,382550.7
2China1,185,406,912127.1
3Nigeria616,805,958677.2
4Pakistan437,167,418567.1
5Congo Kinshasa381,508,373168.3
6Indonesia317,176,492175.1
7Ethiopia254,268,456231.9
8Brazil231,518,70727.7
9Bangladesh193,584,2911,487.2
10Philippines178,163,960597.5
11Tanzania176,361,605199.1
12Egypt173,025,495173.8
13Mexico155,772,94380.1
14Uganda140,973,933715.2
15Angola128,785,067103.3
16Russia121,798,6477.4
17Sudan120,139,74364.5
18Vietnam120,084,378387.3
19Kenya110,632,824194.4
20Niger101,854,35380.4
21Iran98,676,34864.4
22Mozambique95,016,052120.8
23Japan90,716,241248.9
24Turkey85,399,982111
25Cameroon82,786,329175.1
26Afghanistan80,904,449124
27United Kingdom76,818,289317.5
28Iraq75,981,833173.7
29Germany75,497,795216.5
30Ghana71,350,381313.6
31South Africa71,274,32058.7
32France70,417,413110
33Burma63,491,57797.2
34Italy59,776,875203.2
35Algeria59,140,91024.8
36Côte d'Ivoire58,979,749185.5
37Thailand58,080,992113.7
38Argentina57,796,94921.1
39Mali57,176,17546.9
40Madagascar55,960,92796.2
41Chad54,606,53143.4
42Zambia53,625,59472.1
43Benin53,441,770483.1
44Yemen52,876,472100.2
45Saudi Arabia50,817,81523.6
46Colombia47,458,48145.7
47Canada46,779,2705.1
48Burkina Faso46,251,463168.9
49Morocco43,564,45860.8
50Malaysia43,464,571132.2
51Guinea43,128,805175.5
52South Korea42,810,815441.7
53Spain42,200,85684.6
54Malawi41,765,573443.9
55Senegal38,565,994200.3
56Syria38,375,757206.4
57Peru38,195,78529.8
58Australia37,649,1364.9
59Venezuela37,119,74642.1
60Burundi36,613,2341,425.7
61Nepal35,785,331249.6
62Uzbekistan35,391,90683.2
63South Sudan33,215,43451.6
64Ukraine32,426,68056
65Zimbabwe32,396,62383.7
66Somalia30,867,25749.2
67Poland28,654,33494.2
68Guatemala27,361,660255.3
69North Korea26,405,340219.3
70Sri Lanka25,153,362389.2
71Kazakhstan23,100,9128.6
72Ecuador22,283,31180.5
73Rwanda21,995,715891.7
74Togo20,954,143385.3
75Cambodia20,403,005115.6
76Papua New Guinea19,747,96443.6
77Chile19,615,89726.4
78Taiwan18,755,104581.4
79Netherlands18,744,058553
80Jordan18,367,274206.8
81Sierra Leone17,871,866249.5
82Haiti15,641,401567.5
83Liberia15,324,255159.1
84Israel14,808,677688.9
85Bolivia14,731,86313.6
86Congo Brazzaville14,404,76442.2
87United Arab Emirates13,943,184166.8
88Romania13,627,42759.3
89Belgium13,611,835449.6
90Tajikistan13,236,19493.5
91Dominican Republic12,876,751266.5
92Honduras12,441,413111.2
93Sweden12,330,59730.1
94Tunisia12,160,81378.3
95Azerbaijan10,999,504133.1
96Libya10,707,4336.1
97Eritrea10,602,943105
98Switzerland10,596,847264.9
99Laos10,491,18045.5
100Central African Republic10,273,42516.5
101Czechia10,016,121129.7
102Austria9,477,683115
103Paraguay9,201,73123.2
104Portugal8,859,78396.9
105Cuba8,842,19280.5
106Greece8,503,73265.1
107Mauritania7,936,6087.7
108Hungary7,709,96386
109Belarus7,549,94837.2
110Kyrgyzstan7,175,85537.4
111Singapore7,050,9839,945
112Nicaragua7,043,90458.7
113Norway6,967,57822.9
114Ireland6,942,510100.8
115Turkmenistan6,728,40014.3
116Denmark6,653,599156.8
117Panama6,368,26685.7
118New Zealand6,308,20523.8
119Costa Rica6,296,254123.3
120Oman6,248,07720.2
121Guinea-Bissau6,150,947218.7
122Hong Kong6,052,9775,641.2
123El Salvador5,841,242281.9
124Finland5,531,48018.2
125Gabon5,407,13721
126Lebanon5,291,262517.2
127Namibia5,019,4386.1
128Serbia4,934,53063.7
129Bulgaria4,873,74744.9
130West Bank4,813,206853.4
131The Gambia4,642,200458.7
132Georgia4,514,68564.8
133Slovakia4,356,63690.6
134Kuwait4,301,362241.4
135Equatorial Guinea3,812,741135.9
136Mongolia3,649,9242.3
137Gaza Strip3,603,01310,008.4
138Botswana3,577,2166.3
139Uruguay3,489,59719.9
140Croatia3,180,36656.8
141Jamaica3,133,768289.3
142Lesotho2,782,30891.7
143Bosnia and Herzegovina2,738,10053.5
144Qatar2,713,598234.2
145Timor-Leste2,569,695172.8
146Albania2,500,47191.3
147Kosovo2,248,197206.5
148Armenia2,003,67171
149Bahrain1,951,0462,567.2
150North Macedonia1,905,46174.9
151Slovenia1,820,85590.4
152Puerto Rico1,788,582201.7
153Moldova1,785,39954.3
154Lithuania1,757,29928
155Djibouti1,550,67066.9
156Eswatini1,343,34178.1
157Cyprus1,295,931140.2
158Comoros1,274,397570.2
159Trinidad and Tobago1,205,681235.1
160Solomon Islands1,144,00940.9
161Mauritius1,074,147529.1
162Bhutan1,063,62827.7
163Latvia1,055,73917
164Luxembourg1,029,956398.3
165Fiji1,010,86755.3
166Suriname829,7135.3
167Guyana811,1404.1
168Estonia794,08918.7
169Cabo Verde774,150192
170Brunei737,864140.1
171Belize689,64130.2
172Macau668,67323,881.2
173Vanuatu491,14640.3
174Malta489,8541,550.2
175Maldives452,3911,518.1
176Iceland435,3304.3
177Montenegro429,26731.9
178The Bahamas414,20641.4
179New Caledonia407,40922.3
180Sao Tome and Principe359,572373
181French Polynesia319,34683.4
182Samoa272,41296.6
183Barbados271,554631.5
184Aruba172,523958.5
185Kiribati147,015181.3
186Curaçao146,262329.4
187Saint Lucia142,986236
188Guam141,175259.5
189Antigua and Barbuda133,323301
190Grenada112,086325.8
191Cayman Islands111,605422.7
192Jersey111,463960.9
193Marshall Islands107,671594.9
194Turks and Caicos Islands99,483104.9
195Isle of Man92,121161.1
196Tonga91,513127.6
197Seychelles91,230200.5
198Saint Vincent and the Grenadines87,991226.2
199Guernsey67,452864.8
200Bermuda67,0541,241.7
201U.S. Virgin Islands66,324190.6
202Andorra63,052134.7
203British Virgin Islands61,656408.3
204Faroe Islands60,90043.7
205Federated States of Micronesia57,70082.2
206Dominica57,41776.5
207Sint Maarten57,1011,679.4
208Saint Kitts and Nevis52,826202.4
209Greenland49,5470
210Liechtenstein46,826292.7
211Northern Mariana Islands40,43485.7
212Saint Martin36,107668.6
213San Marino33,022541.3
214Anguilla32,847361
215Monaco29,60914,804.5
216Gibraltar26,7233,817.6
217American Samoa24,575124.1
218Palau21,52246.9
219Wallis and Futuna14,995105.6
220Tuvalu13,805531
221Nauru12,549597.6
222Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha6,64116.9
223Saint Barthelemy6,516260.6
224Cook Islands4,81420.4
225Montserrat4,76146.7
226Saint Pierre and Miquelon2,81411.6

Data from US Census International Database