By the year 2061, the world’s population is projected to reach approximately 10 billion people, reflecting continued but slowing growth compared to previous decades. Asia will remain the most populous continent, with India and China together accounting for over 2.5 billion people, though India is expected to maintain its lead as the world’s most populous country. Africa will experience the fastest population growth, likely surpassing 2.5 billion residents, with Nigeria emerging as the third most populous country globally. Europe’s population will continue to decline and age, dropping below 700 million, while Latin America and the Caribbean will see modest growth, stabilizing around 750 million. North America’s population, driven by the United States and continued immigration, will approach 430 million. Oceania, led by Australia, will see its population rise slowly to around 60 million. Urbanization will intensify, with megacities proliferating, particularly in Asia and Africa, reshaping the demographic landscape of the world.
Rank | Country | Population | Population Density Per Square KM |
---|---|---|---|
1 | India | 1,647,527,801 | 554.1 |
2 | China | 1,277,536,360 | 137 |
3 | Nigeria | 524,484,967 | 575.9 |
4 | Pakistan | 406,929,315 | 527.9 |
5 | Indonesia | 320,572,651 | 177 |
6 | Congo Kinshasa | 310,660,579 | 137 |
7 | Brazil | 236,931,375 | 28.3 |
8 | Ethiopia | 227,628,517 | 207.6 |
9 | Bangladesh | 196,540,113 | 1,509.9 |
10 | Philippines | 170,365,332 | 571.4 |
11 | Egypt | 163,631,511 | 164.4 |
12 | Mexico | 155,568,316 | 80 |
13 | Tanzania | 151,524,239 | 171.1 |
14 | Russia | 126,419,431 | 7.7 |
15 | Vietnam | 121,779,071 | 392.7 |
16 | Uganda | 119,981,196 | 608.7 |
17 | Angola | 106,084,950 | 85.1 |
18 | Sudan | 105,390,754 | 56.6 |
19 | Iran | 101,286,260 | 66.1 |
20 | Kenya | 101,175,574 | 177.8 |
21 | Japan | 98,338,971 | 269.8 |
22 | Turkey | 88,839,641 | 115.4 |
23 | Niger | 82,073,002 | 64.8 |
24 | Mozambique | 79,580,006 | 101.2 |
25 | Germany | 77,334,344 | 221.8 |
26 | United Kingdom | 75,709,769 | 312.9 |
27 | Afghanistan | 72,795,807 | 111.6 |
28 | France | 71,009,495 | 110.9 |
29 | Cameroon | 70,554,087 | 149.3 |
30 | Iraq | 70,434,004 | 161 |
31 | South Africa | 70,421,948 | 58 |
32 | Burma | 64,731,276 | 99.1 |
33 | Ghana | 64,071,781 | 281.6 |
34 | Thailand | 62,398,962 | 122.1 |
35 | Italy | 60,255,580 | 204.9 |
36 | Algeria | 58,474,697 | 24.6 |
37 | Argentina | 56,931,970 | 20.8 |
38 | Côte d'Ivoire | 53,550,693 | 168.4 |
39 | Madagascar | 51,307,613 | 88.2 |
40 | Mali | 50,215,676 | 41.2 |
41 | Yemen | 50,021,096 | 94.7 |
42 | Saudi Arabia | 50,001,455 | 23.3 |
43 | Colombia | 49,905,369 | 48 |
44 | South Korea | 46,584,319 | 480.6 |
45 | Zambia | 46,496,026 | 62.5 |
46 | Chad | 46,320,909 | 36.8 |
47 | Canada | 45,531,686 | 5 |
48 | Spain | 44,788,142 | 89.8 |
49 | Morocco | 43,832,093 | 61.2 |
50 | Malaysia | 42,820,554 | 130.3 |
51 | Benin | 42,577,224 | 384.9 |
52 | Burkina Faso | 42,172,052 | 154 |
53 | Peru | 38,606,519 | 30.2 |
54 | Malawi | 38,352,008 | 407.7 |
55 | Venezuela | 37,212,874 | 42.2 |
56 | Syria | 36,399,597 | 195.8 |
57 | Nepal | 36,001,842 | 251.1 |
58 | Uzbekistan | 35,935,512 | 84.5 |
59 | Australia | 35,714,156 | 4.6 |
60 | Guinea | 35,363,267 | 143.9 |
61 | Senegal | 35,046,325 | 182 |
62 | Ukraine | 34,802,244 | 60.1 |
63 | Burundi | 31,284,597 | 1,218.2 |
64 | Poland | 31,061,942 | 102.1 |
65 | Zimbabwe | 28,954,904 | 74.8 |
66 | South Sudan | 28,541,504 | 44.3 |
67 | Somalia | 26,986,894 | 43 |
68 | North Korea | 26,899,818 | 223.4 |
69 | Guatemala | 26,278,283 | 245.2 |
70 | Sri Lanka | 25,540,376 | 395.2 |
71 | Kazakhstan | 22,901,793 | 8.5 |
72 | Ecuador | 22,073,146 | 79.7 |
73 | Rwanda | 20,864,358 | 845.8 |
74 | Cambodia | 20,588,820 | 116.6 |
75 | Taiwan | 20,482,627 | 634.9 |
76 | Chile | 19,990,317 | 26.9 |
77 | Netherlands | 18,554,972 | 547.5 |
78 | Togo | 18,311,382 | 336.7 |
79 | Papua New Guinea | 18,091,948 | 40 |
80 | Jordan | 17,264,564 | 194.4 |
81 | Sierra Leone | 16,326,538 | 228 |
82 | Haiti | 15,261,539 | 553.8 |
83 | Bolivia | 14,868,594 | 13.7 |
84 | Romania | 14,526,579 | 63.2 |
85 | Israel | 13,803,170 | 642.1 |
86 | Belgium | 13,375,746 | 441.8 |
87 | United Arab Emirates | 13,324,476 | 159.4 |
88 | Liberia | 13,021,545 | 135.2 |
89 | Dominican Republic | 12,881,421 | 266.6 |
90 | Tajikistan | 12,823,576 | 90.6 |
91 | Tunisia | 12,655,281 | 81.5 |
92 | Congo Brazzaville | 12,355,863 | 36.2 |
93 | Honduras | 12,350,299 | 110.4 |
94 | Sweden | 12,127,523 | 29.6 |
95 | Azerbaijan | 11,259,409 | 136.3 |
96 | Libya | 10,369,923 | 5.9 |
97 | Laos | 10,349,399 | 44.8 |
98 | Czechia | 10,264,724 | 132.9 |
99 | Switzerland | 10,238,279 | 256 |
100 | Eritrea | 9,875,036 | 97.8 |
101 | Cuba | 9,435,758 | 85.9 |
102 | Austria | 9,434,734 | 114.4 |
103 | Central African Republic | 9,410,200 | 15.1 |
104 | Portugal | 9,300,021 | 101.7 |
105 | Paraguay | 9,204,477 | 23.2 |
106 | Greece | 8,965,994 | 68.6 |
107 | Hungary | 8,181,714 | 91.3 |
108 | Belarus | 7,988,344 | 39.4 |
109 | Mauritania | 7,287,047 | 7.1 |
110 | Nicaragua | 7,274,878 | 60.6 |
111 | Kyrgyzstan | 7,214,156 | 37.6 |
112 | Singapore | 7,066,890 | 9,967.4 |
113 | Norway | 6,778,306 | 22.3 |
114 | Turkmenistan | 6,761,954 | 14.4 |
115 | Ireland | 6,757,275 | 98.1 |
116 | Denmark | 6,545,431 | 154.2 |
117 | Hong Kong | 6,458,941 | 6,019.5 |
118 | Costa Rica | 6,305,404 | 123.5 |
119 | El Salvador | 6,221,060 | 300.2 |
120 | New Zealand | 6,180,696 | 23.4 |
121 | Panama | 6,154,685 | 82.8 |
122 | Oman | 5,936,089 | 19.2 |
123 | Lebanon | 5,578,443 | 545.3 |
124 | Finland | 5,577,415 | 18.4 |
125 | Serbia | 5,299,475 | 68.4 |
126 | Bulgaria | 5,289,902 | 48.8 |
127 | Guinea-Bissau | 5,109,763 | 181.7 |
128 | Gabon | 4,788,856 | 18.6 |
129 | Georgia | 4,673,289 | 67 |
130 | Slovakia | 4,671,035 | 97.1 |
131 | Namibia | 4,640,918 | 5.6 |
132 | West Bank | 4,594,039 | 814.5 |
133 | The Gambia | 4,295,025 | 424.4 |
134 | Kuwait | 4,129,615 | 231.8 |
135 | Mongolia | 3,712,234 | 2.4 |
136 | Uruguay | 3,548,338 | 20.3 |
137 | Equatorial Guinea | 3,448,698 | 122.9 |
138 | Botswana | 3,428,684 | 6 |
139 | Croatia | 3,390,217 | 60.6 |
140 | Gaza Strip | 3,380,669 | 9,390.7 |
141 | Jamaica | 3,069,097 | 283.4 |
142 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,009,825 | 58.8 |
143 | Lesotho | 2,732,843 | 90 |
144 | Albania | 2,712,750 | 99 |
145 | Qatar | 2,648,550 | 228.6 |
146 | Timor-Leste | 2,410,775 | 162.1 |
147 | Kosovo | 2,267,826 | 208.3 |
148 | Armenia | 2,260,211 | 80.1 |
149 | North Macedonia | 1,999,818 | 78.6 |
150 | Moldova | 1,986,230 | 60.4 |
151 | Puerto Rico | 1,942,188 | 219 |
152 | Bahrain | 1,917,157 | 2,522.6 |
153 | Slovenia | 1,897,656 | 94.2 |
154 | Lithuania | 1,879,713 | 30 |
155 | Djibouti | 1,492,562 | 64.4 |
156 | Cyprus | 1,373,968 | 148.7 |
157 | Eswatini | 1,343,737 | 78.1 |
158 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,288,531 | 251.3 |
159 | Comoros | 1,238,597 | 554.2 |
160 | Latvia | 1,179,874 | 19 |
161 | Mauritius | 1,154,657 | 568.8 |
162 | Solomon Islands | 1,091,536 | 39 |
163 | Bhutan | 1,071,715 | 27.9 |
164 | Fiji | 1,023,865 | 56 |
165 | Luxembourg | 964,018 | 372.8 |
166 | Estonia | 874,948 | 20.6 |
167 | Guyana | 835,106 | 4.2 |
168 | Suriname | 814,259 | 5.2 |
169 | Cabo Verde | 771,143 | 191.2 |
170 | Brunei | 699,078 | 132.8 |
171 | Macau | 687,550 | 24,555.4 |
172 | Belize | 648,410 | 28.4 |
173 | Malta | 493,465 | 1,561.6 |
174 | Vanuatu | 467,967 | 38.4 |
175 | Maldives | 458,854 | 1,539.8 |
176 | Montenegro | 453,597 | 33.7 |
177 | Iceland | 428,874 | 4.3 |
178 | The Bahamas | 414,247 | 41.4 |
179 | New Caledonia | 396,009 | 21.7 |
180 | Sao Tome and Principe | 337,748 | 350.4 |
181 | French Polynesia | 327,411 | 85.6 |
182 | Barbados | 284,556 | 661.8 |
183 | Samoa | 262,253 | 93 |
184 | Aruba | 163,815 | 910.1 |
185 | Saint Lucia | 157,397 | 259.7 |
186 | Curaçao | 150,002 | 337.8 |
187 | Guam | 149,159 | 274.2 |
188 | Kiribati | 144,681 | 178.4 |
189 | Antigua and Barbuda | 129,899 | 293.2 |
190 | Grenada | 114,691 | 333.4 |
191 | Jersey | 111,057 | 957.4 |
192 | Marshall Islands | 107,219 | 592.4 |
193 | Cayman Islands | 102,988 | 390.1 |
194 | Seychelles | 96,724 | 212.6 |
195 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 94,069 | 99.2 |
196 | Isle of Man | 93,937 | 164.2 |
197 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 91,874 | 236.2 |
198 | Tonga | 90,046 | 125.6 |
199 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 72,895 | 209.5 |
200 | Andorra | 70,118 | 149.8 |
201 | Bermuda | 68,959 | 1,277 |
202 | Guernsey | 68,115 | 873.3 |
203 | Federated States of Micronesia | 64,550 | 92 |
204 | Dominica | 61,122 | 81.4 |
205 | British Virgin Islands | 60,007 | 397.4 |
206 | Faroe Islands | 59,918 | 43 |
207 | Sint Maarten | 55,597 | 1,635.2 |
208 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 55,526 | 212.7 |
209 | Greenland | 51,274 | 0 |
210 | Liechtenstein | 45,923 | 287 |
211 | Northern Mariana Islands | 42,194 | 89.4 |
212 | Saint Martin | 35,734 | 661.7 |
213 | San Marino | 34,787 | 570.3 |
214 | Monaco | 30,770 | 15,385 |
215 | Anguilla | 30,403 | 334.1 |
216 | Gibraltar | 28,132 | 4,018.9 |
217 | American Samoa | 27,430 | 138.5 |
218 | Palau | 21,940 | 47.8 |
219 | Wallis and Futuna | 15,652 | 110.2 |
220 | Tuvalu | 13,759 | 529.2 |
221 | Nauru | 12,052 | 573.9 |
222 | Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | 7,099 | 18 |
223 | Saint Barthelemy | 6,560 | 262.4 |
224 | Montserrat | 5,206 | 51 |
225 | Cook Islands | 5,064 | 21.5 |
226 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 3,195 | 13.2 |
Data from US Census International Database