Steenbrasses Not Elsewhere Included (NEI) refer to a group of marine fish in the family Sparidae, excluding the most commercially prominent species, and are often caught as part of mixed fisheries. These fish, known for their robust bodies and strong jaws, inhabit coastal waters and rocky reefs, and are valued for their firm, white flesh. The leading countries harvesting Steenbrasses NEI are primarily Mediterranean and North African nations, with Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia among the top producers, alongside some European countries such as Italy and Spain. The fishing industry for Steenbrasses NEI is typically small-scale and artisanal, relying on traditional methods like hook-and-line, gillnets, and traps. These fisheries play an important role in local economies and food security, though landings are generally modest compared to more targeted sparid fisheries. Sustainable management is increasingly emphasized to ensure the long-term viability of these diverse and ecologically important fish stocks.
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Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.