The spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) is a hardy, omnivorous fish found in brackish and coastal waters throughout the Indo-Pacific region, easily recognized by its rounded, laterally compressed body and distinctive dark spots. This species is popular in both the aquarium trade and as a food fish, especially in Southeast Asia. The top countries engaged in harvesting spotted scat include Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam, where the fish is caught in estuaries, mangroves, and coastal lagoons using nets and traps. While not a major export commodity, spotted scat is valued in local markets for its taste and is sometimes farmed in small-scale aquaculture operations. The fishing industry for this species is mostly artisanal, supporting coastal communities, but there is growing interest in sustainable aquaculture to meet increasing demand and reduce pressure on wild populations.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 142 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.