The Humpnose Big Eye Bream (Monotaxis grandoculis) is a reef-associated fish species found throughout the Indo-Pacific, recognized for its deep body, pronounced hump on the head, and large eyes. This species is valued both for commercial and subsistence fisheries, particularly in tropical and subtropical coastal regions. The top countries harvesting Humpnose Big Eye Bream include Indonesia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and various Pacific Island nations such as Fiji and the Solomon Islands. In these countries, the fish is caught primarily using handlines, traps, and small-scale nets, often as part of mixed reef fish catches. The species is important for local food security and markets, with some export to regional seafood markets, though its overall global commercial volume remains moderate compared to more widely targeted species. Sustainable management is crucial in these regions to prevent overfishing and maintain healthy reef ecosystems.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saudi Arabia | 47 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.