Togo’s fishing industry, though relatively small compared to some of its West African neighbors, plays a vital role in local livelihoods and food security, especially along the country’s short Atlantic coastline and on Lake Togo. The top fish catches in Togo include species such as sardinella, tilapia, catfish, and bonga shad, with sardinella being particularly important in the marine sector. Artisanal fishing dominates, using traditional canoes and gear, while industrial fishing remains limited. Historically, fishing in Togo has been practiced for centuries by coastal and lakeside communities, evolving from subsistence activities to a more commercial focus in the 20th century. Despite challenges such as overfishing and limited infrastructure, the sector continues to supply a significant portion of the nation’s protein needs and supports thousands of Togolese families.
Rank | Fish Species | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Tilapias nei | 4,877 |
2 | European anchovy | 2,828 |
3 | Madeiran sardinella | 2,188 |
4 | Round sardinella | 1,691 |
5 | Bigeye grunt | 1,614 |
6 | Freshwater fishes nei | 1,300 |
7 | Triggerfishes, durgons nei | 1,219 |
8 | Little tunny(=Atl.black skipj) | 978 |
9 | Barracudas nei | 866 |
10 | Carangids nei | 512 |
11 | Jack and horse mackerels nei | 444 |
12 | Crevalle jack | 342 |
13 | Freshwater siluroids nei | 325 |
14 | Pandoras nei | 320 |
15 | West African Spanish mackerel | 282 |
16 | Frigate and bullet tunas | 232 |
17 | Dentex nei | 193 |
18 | Flyingfishes nei | 152 |
19 | Atlantic bumper | 146 |
20 | Red pandora | 125 |
21 | Lesser African threadfin | 124 |
22 | Largehead hairtail | 106 |
23 | Snappers nei | 105 |
24 | Halfbeaks nei | 70 |
25 | Mullets nei | 65 |
26 | African moonfish | 53 |
27 | Groupers nei | 48 |
28 | Skipjack tuna | 41 |
29 | Atlantic emperor | 39 |
30 | West African ilisha | 33 |
31 | Hammerhead sharks, etc. nei | 30 |
32 | Bluefish | 26 |
33 | Cassava croaker | 20 |
34 | Marine fishes nei | 15 |
35 | Cuttlefish, bobtail squids nei | 13 |
36 | Atlantic bonito | 12 |
37 | Bigeye tuna | 10 |
38 | West African croakers nei | 8 |
39 | African forktail snapper | 7 |
40 | Common dolphinfish | 6 |
41 | Sharks, rays, skates, etc. nei | 5 |
41 | Rays, stingrays, mantas nei | 5 |
43 | African sicklefish | 4 |
44 | Mackerels nei | 3 |
44 | Atlantic sailfish | 3 |
49 | Needlefishes, etc. nei | 2 |
49 | Blue marlin | 2 |
49 | West African goatfish | 2 |
49 | Soles nei | 2 |
49 | Puffers nei | 2 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.