Top Papaya Producing Countries

Papaya (Carica papaya), a tropical fruit native to southern Mexico and Central America, has become a major crop worldwide due to its sweet flavor, nutritional value, and versatility. The cultivation of papaya spread from its native region following the Spanish and Portuguese colonization of the Americas in the 16th century, reaching the Caribbean, Southeast Asia, India, and Africa through trade and exploration. Today, the top papaya-producing countries are India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Brazil, and the Philippines, with India alone accounting for over 40% of global production. These countries benefit from warm climates and fertile soils, ideal for papaya growth. Papaya farming has evolved from small-scale, traditional methods to large commercial operations, employing improved cultivars, disease management, and modern irrigation techniques to meet global demand.

RankCountryMetric Tons
1India5,540,000
2Brazil1,256,703
3Indonesia1,168,266
4Dominican Republic1,156,667
5Mexico1,134,753
6Nigeria895,054
7China668,834
8Congo211,046
9Peru189,801
10Philippines165,912
11Venezuela164,091
12Thailand161,606
13Colombia146,186
14Bangladesh125,758
15China Taiwan118,834
16Vietnam115,212
17Guatemala88,617
18Cuba82,203
19Kenya81,446
20Ethiopia77,656
21Guyana75,967
22Malawi67,924
23Costa Rica67,881
24Mali64,024
25Malaysia60,844
26Ecuador47,130
27Mozambique43,071
28Laos28,951
29Yemen20,610
30Panama18,870
31Australia18,330
32Bolivia18,030
33Nepal16,946
34Cote d Ivoire14,124
35Paraguay11,408
36Jamaica10,252
37South Africa9,398
38Pakistan9,278
39Puerto Rico8,553
40El Salvador7,248
41United States of America6,080
42Oman5,838
43Ghana5,645
44Fiji4,509
45Congo3,745
46Samoa3,338
47Guinea-Bissau3,039
48Morocco2,280
49Chile2,211
50Argentina2,210
51Timor-Leste2,201
52Israel1,609
53Trinidad and Tobago1,400
54Rwanda1,308

Data from United Nations FAO Stat