Top Asparagus Producing Countries

Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) has a long history of cultivation, dating back to ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, where it was prized for its delicate flavor and medicinal properties. The plant spread across Europe during the Middle Ages and became particularly popular in France and England by the Renaissance. Today, the top asparagus-producing countries are China, which dominates global production by a significant margin, followed by Peru, Mexico, Germany, and the United States. China’s vast output is largely due to favorable climate and large-scale farming, while Peru has become a major exporter thanks to its year-round growing season and efficient export infrastructure. In Europe, Germany is renowned for its white asparagus, a seasonal delicacy, while the United States, particularly California, Michigan, and Washington, remains a significant producer for domestic consumption. The global spread and popularity of asparagus reflect centuries of agricultural adaptation and culinary appreciation.

RankCountryMetric Tons
1China7,344,440
2Peru365,123
3Mexico328,990
4Germany119,270
5Spain62,170
6Italy45,720
7United States of America27,524
8Japan27,061
9France25,810
10Iran21,846
11Thailand18,177
12Poland18,100
13Netherlands17,520
14Chile12,173
15.5Greece10,370
15.5Argentina10,370
17Canada8,940
18Australia8,397
19Hungary5,890
20Belgium5,380
21United Kingdom4,318
22China Taiwan3,097
23Austria2,490
24New Zealand1,648
25Ecuador1,437
26Turkey1,156

Data from United Nations FAO Stat