The Velvet Leatherjacket (Meuschenia scaber), also known as the "leatherjacket" or "parore," is a distinctive marine fish found primarily in the temperate coastal waters of Australia and New Zealand. Recognized for its tough, sandpaper-like skin and laterally compressed body, the species inhabits rocky reefs and seagrass beds. The top countries harvesting Velvet Leatherjacket are Australia and New Zealand, where it is valued both commercially and recreationally. In these regions, the fishing industry targets leatherjackets using trawl nets, traps, and handlines, with the catch often sold fresh in local markets or exported. While not a major global commodity, the Velvet Leatherjacket holds regional significance, particularly in southern Australia, where it is appreciated for its mild-flavored flesh and is managed under sustainable fishing practices to maintain healthy populations.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Zealand | 244 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.