Torpedo-shaped catfishes, such as those in the family Siluridae (notably the sheatfish, Silurus glanis, and related species), are elongated, powerful freshwater predators found primarily in Eurasia. These catfishes are distinguished by their streamlined bodies, large mouths, and long barbels, enabling them to thrive in large rivers and lakes. The sheatfish, native to Eastern and Central Europe and parts of Asia, is highly valued both as a sport fish and for commercial harvest due to its size and quality flesh. Major fishing countries for these torpedo-shaped catfishes include Russia, Ukraine, Hungary, Germany, and countries along the Danube River, where both wild capture and aquaculture contribute to the local fishing industry. In Southeast Asia, related genera such as Wallago and Ompok are important in countries like Thailand, Vietnam, and India, where they are caught in rivers and floodplains and form a staple part of inland fisheries. These catfishes are prized in local markets and are increasingly farmed to meet demand, supporting livelihoods and regional cuisines.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Nigeria | 24,423 |
2 | Indonesia | 13,376 |
3 | Uganda | 11,212 |
4 | Malawi | 5,565 |
5 | Philippines | 5,488 |
6 | Benin | 5,305 |
7 | Thailand | 4,455 |
8 | Kenya | 3,859 |
9 | Burkina Faso | 2,914 |
10 | Niger | 2,860 |
11 | United Republic of Tanzania | 2,542 |
12 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1,150 |
13 | Malaysia | 137 |
14 | Botswana | 2 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.