The Todarodes flying squids, primarily represented by species such as Todarodes pacificus (Japanese flying squid), are fast-swimming, pelagic cephalopods found in the Pacific and surrounding waters. Renowned for their commercial value, these squids play a crucial role in regional fisheries, especially in East Asia. The leading fishing countries for Todarodes flying squids not elsewhere included (NEI) are Japan, South Korea, and China, with Russia and Taiwan also contributing significantly to global catches. Japan historically dominates the industry, utilizing advanced jigging fleets and innovative management practices, while South Korea and China have rapidly expanded their harvests in recent decades. The fishing industry for Todarodes squids is vital for food security and export markets in these nations, with the squids prized for their tender flesh and versatility in various culinary traditions.
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Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.