Top threadfin breams, classified under the family Nemipteridae, are a group of demersal fish species widely found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in tropical and subtropical waters. These fish are characterized by their slender bodies, vibrant coloration, and distinctive thread-like extensions on their fins, making them popular in commercial and artisanal fisheries. The leading countries harvesting threadfin breams—often grouped as "not elsewhere included" (nei) in fisheries statistics—are China, Thailand, Indonesia, India, and Malaysia. These nations operate extensive trawl fisheries targeting threadfin breams for both domestic consumption and export, with the fish commonly processed into fresh, frozen, or dried products. The threadfin bream fishery is significant for local economies, providing livelihoods for coastal communities, though concerns about overfishing and bycatch have prompted some countries to implement management measures to ensure the sustainability of these valuable resources.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 313,852 |
2 | Indonesia | 63,335 |
3 | Malaysia | 41,041 |
4 | Philippines | 33,973 |
5 | Thailand | 28,142 |
6 | Pakistan | 10,565 |
7 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 8,293 |
8 | Egypt | 1,699 |
9 | United Republic of Tanzania | 215 |
10 | Brunei Darussalam | 30 |
11 | Kuwait | 9 |
12 | Eritrea | 7 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.