Threadfin and dwarf breams, classified under various genera such as Nemipterus and Pentapodus, are small to medium-sized demersal fish found primarily in the Indo-Pacific region. These species are important both for artisanal and commercial fisheries due to their abundance and popularity as food fish. The leading countries harvesting threadfin and dwarf breams not elsewhere included (NEI) are predominantly in Asia, with Indonesia, India, Thailand, and Malaysia at the forefront, reflecting the species’ distribution in tropical and subtropical coastal waters. These countries utilize a mix of traditional and modern fishing methods, including trawling and gillnetting, to supply both local markets and, increasingly, export demands. The fishing industry for these species is vital for coastal communities, providing employment and protein sources, but it also faces challenges related to overfishing and habitat degradation, prompting regional efforts toward more sustainable management practices.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | India | 198,733 |
2 | Indonesia | 40,475 |
3 | Yemen | 2,570 |
4 | Oman | 1,680 |
5 | United Arab Emirates | 1,282 |
6 | Saudi Arabia | 721 |
7 | Bahrain | 114 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.