The streamlined spinefoot (Siganus argenteus), also known as the streamlined rabbitfish, is a herbivorous marine fish native to the Indo-Pacific region, easily recognized by its slender, elongated body and venomous dorsal spines. This species inhabits coral reefs and coastal lagoons, where it grazes on algae and seagrass. The streamlined spinefoot is an important target for small-scale and artisanal fisheries, particularly in countries such as the Philippines, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea, where it is valued both for local consumption and as a source of income. These nations have well-established fishing traditions centered on reef-associated species, with the streamlined spinefoot often caught using nets, traps, and handlines. While not a major player in global commercial fisheries, the species holds significant cultural and economic importance in Southeast Asia and the western Pacific, where sustainable management is crucial to maintaining healthy reef ecosystems and supporting coastal communities.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Northern Mariana Islands | 3 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.