The Top Spotted Unicornfish (Naso brevirostris), also known as the spotted unicornfish or short-nosed unicornfish, is a reef-associated species found throughout the Indo-Pacific, recognized by its elongated body, spotted pattern, and the distinctive "horn" on its forehead. This herbivorous fish is popular in local fisheries and is often caught for both food and the aquarium trade. The primary countries involved in harvesting the Top Spotted Unicornfish include Indonesia, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka, where artisanal and small-scale commercial fisheries target this species using nets and handlines. In these regions, unicornfish are an important part of local diets and are sold fresh in markets, contributing to coastal livelihoods. While not a major export species, sustainable management is important due to their ecological role in maintaining healthy coral reefs and their popularity in regional cuisine.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saudi Arabia | 3 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.