Top Streaked Prochilod Fishing Countries

The Streaked Prochilod (Prochilodus lineatus), commonly known as "sábalo," is a freshwater fish native to South America, particularly abundant in the Paraná, Paraguay, and Uruguay river basins. Recognized for its ecological importance and role as a staple protein source, the species is heavily targeted by commercial and artisanal fisheries. Argentina and Brazil are the leading countries in the harvest of streaked prochilod, with significant landings also reported in Paraguay and Uruguay. In Argentina, the fishery is centered in the Paraná River, where the sábalo supports both domestic consumption and a robust export industry, primarily supplying neighboring countries. Brazil’s prochilod fisheries are also vital, especially in the Pantanal and Paraná regions, where the species is a key component of local diets and economies. Overfishing and habitat degradation have raised concerns about the sustainability of prochilod populations, prompting regional efforts to manage and conserve this important resource.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.