The Spotcheek Emperor (Lethrinus rubrioperculatus) is a reef-associated fish found throughout the Indo-Pacific region, recognized by its robust body and distinctive reddish spot on the operculum (cheek). This species is valued both commercially and recreationally, and is commonly caught using handlines, traps, and nets. The top countries harvesting Spotcheek Emperor include Indonesia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Australia, where the fish is an important component of coastal fisheries. These nations have well-established artisanal and small-scale commercial fisheries targeting emperors for local consumption and export, particularly to Asian markets. Sustainable management is increasingly emphasized in these regions to ensure the long-term viability of Spotcheek Emperor populations, given their ecological importance to coral reef systems and their popularity in seafood markets.
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Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.