Top Smooth Callista Fishing Countries

The Top Smooth Callista (Callista chione), commonly known as the smooth clam or dog cockle, is a bivalve mollusk prized for its sweet, delicate flesh and is widely harvested in the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic regions. This species thrives in sandy and muddy coastal substrates, making it a staple in the diets and economies of several southern European countries. The leading fishing nations for Top Smooth Callista include Italy, Spain, Greece, and Portugal, where both artisanal and commercial fisheries target the species for local consumption and export. Italy and Spain, in particular, have well-developed clam fisheries, with strict management practices to ensure sustainability, given the species' vulnerability to overfishing and habitat degradation. The Top Smooth Callista is often collected using rakes or dredges and features prominently in Mediterranean cuisine, contributing significantly to the coastal fishing industries of these countries.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.