The Top Scale Rayed Wrasse (scientific name: *Acanthurus triostegus*) is a small, vibrantly colored reef fish found primarily in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. Known for its distinctive scale patterns and bright hues, this wrasse plays an important role in coral reef ecosystems. While not a major target of large-scale commercial fisheries, the Top Scale Rayed Wrasse is harvested mainly for the ornamental aquarium trade and, to a lesser extent, for local consumption in coastal communities. The leading countries involved in the capture and export of this species include Indonesia, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka, where artisanal fishers collect wrasses using hand nets and other low-impact methods. These countries have established themselves as key players in the global marine ornamental fish industry, supplying live wrasses to markets in North America, Europe, and East Asia. Sustainable management practices are increasingly emphasized to prevent overexploitation and ensure the long-term health of coral reef habitats where these wrasses thrive.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.