The rainbow runner (Elagatis bipinnulata) is a sleek, fast-swimming pelagic fish recognized by its elongated body, vibrant blue-green back, and distinctive yellow lateral stripes. Found in tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide, this species is prized for its firm, flavorful flesh and is sought after by both commercial and recreational fishers. The top countries harvesting rainbow runner include Japan, the United States (notably Hawaii), Indonesia, and various Pacific Island nations such as Fiji and the Philippines. In these regions, rainbow runner is caught using methods like trolling, handlines, and purse seining, often as part of mixed-species fisheries targeting tuna and other pelagic species. While not the primary target in most commercial operations, rainbow runner contributes significantly to local markets and cuisine, especially in island nations where it is valued for its taste and versatility.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 20,275 |
| 2 | Sri Lanka | 10,140 |
| 3 | Philippines | 4,088 |
| 4 | Malaysia | 852 |
| 5 | Comoros | 120 |
| 6 | Sao Tome and Principe | 115 |
| 7 | Colombia | 45 |
| 8 | Nauru | 18 |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia | 10 |
| 9 | Benin | 10 |
| 11 | Grenada | 8 |
| 12 | Martinique | 7 |
| 13 | Spain | 6 |
| 16 | Northern Mariana Islands | 1 |
| 16 | Guam | 1 |
| 16 | Guadeloupe | 1 |
| 16 | Tokelau | 1 |
| 16 | United States of America | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.