The Polla Drum, more commonly known as the Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus), is a demersal fish species found primarily in the western Atlantic Ocean, particularly along the eastern coast of North America and the Gulf of Mexico. Recognized for its distinctive croaking sound, the Atlantic croaker is a popular target for both commercial and recreational fisheries due to its abundance and culinary value. The top countries engaged in harvesting this species include the United States and Mexico, where the fish is caught extensively in coastal waters using trawls, gillnets, and hook-and-line gear. In the U.S., especially in states like Texas, Louisiana, and the Carolinas, the Atlantic croaker supports a significant portion of the inshore fisheries, contributing to local economies and providing employment. Mexico also maintains a robust fishery for this species, particularly in the Gulf region. Sustainable management practices are increasingly important in both countries to ensure the long-term viability of Polla Drum stocks amidst fluctuating environmental conditions and fishing pressures.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ecuador | 165 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.