Top Pandoras Not Elsewhere Included Fishing Countries

The Top Pandoras Not Elsewhere Included (NEI) refers to a category of marine fish within the family Sparidae, primarily encompassing species of the genus Pagellus, such as the common pandora (Pagellus erythrinus), but also including related species not otherwise specified in global fisheries statistics. These demersal fish are found in the eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, and adjacent seas, prized for their delicate white flesh and significant role in regional cuisines. The leading fishing countries for Top Pandoras NEI are typically Mediterranean and North African nations, with Greece, Turkey, Italy, Spain, and Egypt among the most prominent harvesters. These countries employ a mix of artisanal and industrial fishing methods, including trawling and longlining, to supply both local markets and export demands. The species' popularity and economic value have made sustainable management a growing concern, as overfishing and habitat degradation threaten their populations in some areas.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.