The Indian threadfin (Polynemus indicus) is a coastal, demersal fish species found in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific, known for its distinctive long pectoral filaments. This species is highly valued for its delicate, flavorful flesh and is an important target for both artisanal and commercial fisheries. The top countries harvesting Indian threadfin include India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Thailand, where it is caught primarily using gillnets, trawls, and traditional gear in estuaries and nearshore waters. In these countries, Indian threadfin supports local economies and food security, especially in coastal communities. India is the leading producer, with significant landings from the states along the east and west coasts, while Bangladesh and Pakistan also maintain robust fisheries for this species, often exporting part of their catch to regional markets.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bangladesh | 199 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.