Top Giant Guitarfish Fishing Countries

The giant guitarfish (Glaucostegus typus) is a large, ray-like species found in shallow coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific, recognized for its elongated, flattened body and pointed snout. Highly valued for their fins, meat, and cartilage, giant guitarfish have faced significant population declines due to overfishing and habitat loss. Major fishing countries include India, Pakistan, Indonesia, and Iran, where both targeted and bycatch fisheries harvest these fish, often using trawl nets and gillnets. In these regions, the fishing industry is largely artisanal but also includes some industrial operations, with the fins particularly sought after for international trade. Due to intense fishing pressure, the giant guitarfish is now listed as critically endangered, highlighting the urgent need for improved management and conservation measures in these top harvesting nations.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.