Top Dogtooth Grouper Fishing Countries

The dogtooth grouper (*Epinephelus caninus*), also known as the dogtooth rockcod, is a large, predatory reef fish found in tropical and subtropical waters of the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Recognized for its robust body and prominent canine teeth, this species inhabits rocky reefs and coastal areas, making it a prized catch for both commercial and recreational fishers. The top countries involved in harvesting dogtooth grouper include Spain, Morocco, Senegal, and other West African nations, where artisanal and small-scale commercial fisheries target the species for its high market value and culinary appeal. In the Mediterranean, countries like Italy, Greece, and Turkey also contribute to the catch, often using traditional hook-and-line or longline methods. The dogtooth grouper is valued for its firm, white flesh, but overfishing and habitat degradation have led to concerns about population declines, prompting some regions to implement management measures to ensure sustainable harvests.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.