California flounder, scientifically known as Paralichthys californicus, is a prized flatfish native to the Pacific coast of North America, particularly abundant from Baja California in Mexico up to central California in the United States. This species is highly valued for its mild, delicate flesh and is a target for both commercial and recreational fisheries. The primary countries involved in harvesting California flounder are the United States and Mexico, with significant landings coming from California and Baja California, respectively. In these regions, the fish is caught using trawl nets, hook-and-line, and gillnets, supporting local economies and seafood markets. While not as globally prominent as some other flatfish species, California flounder remains an important resource for the fishing industries of these two countries, which have implemented various management measures to ensure sustainable harvests and the long-term health of flounder populations.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States of America | 460 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.