Top Burbot Fishing Countries

The burbot (Lota lota) is a unique freshwater cod species native to cold rivers and lakes across the Northern Hemisphere, notable for its elongated body, single chin barbel, and preference for deep, cool waters. Commercial and recreational burbot fishing is most prominent in countries with extensive northern freshwater systems, particularly Russia, Canada, the United States (notably Alaska), and several Nordic countries such as Finland and Sweden. Russia leads global burbot harvests, with significant catches from Siberian rivers and lakes, where burbot is valued both as a food fish and for its liver oil. In Canada and Alaska, burbot is targeted by both indigenous and recreational fishers, while in Scandinavia, it is a traditional catch during winter ice fishing seasons. Although not as commercially significant as other freshwater species, burbot supports local economies and cultural traditions across its range.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.