The yellowtail barracuda (Sphyraena flavicauda) is a slender, predatory fish recognized by its elongated body, sharp teeth, and distinctive yellow tail. Found throughout the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific region, this species inhabits coastal waters, reefs, and lagoons. The yellowtail barracuda is targeted by both commercial and artisanal fisheries, especially in countries such as India, Indonesia, Thailand, and the Philippines, where it is valued for its firm, white flesh and is commonly sold fresh in local markets. While not as heavily exploited as larger barracuda species, yellowtail barracuda contribute to the livelihoods of small-scale fishers and play a role in regional seafood cuisines. Sustainable management is important in these top fishing countries to ensure the continued abundance of this agile predator and the health of coastal ecosystems.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qatar | 430 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.