The winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) is a demersal flatfish native to the northwest Atlantic Ocean, ranging from Labrador, Canada, to North Carolina, USA. Prized for its mild, sweet flavor and delicate texture, winter flounder supports important commercial and recreational fisheries. The United States and Canada are the top countries harvesting this species, with significant landings occurring in the Gulf of Maine, Georges Bank, and southern New England waters. Historically, winter flounder supported robust fisheries, but stocks have declined due to overfishing and habitat degradation, leading to stricter management and quota systems in both countries. Today, the winter flounder industry is focused on sustainable practices, with ongoing efforts to rebuild populations while maintaining the economic benefits for coastal communities.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Canada | 778 |
2 | United States of America | 312 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.