The Warsaw grouper (Hyporthodus nigritus) is a large, deep-water reef fish found primarily in the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea to the southeastern United States and as far south as Brazil. Recognized for its robust size and distinctive dorsal spines, the Warsaw grouper is highly prized in commercial and recreational fisheries for its firm, white flesh. The top countries involved in harvesting Warsaw grouper include the United States—particularly the Gulf Coast states such as Florida, Louisiana, and Texas—where both commercial longline and recreational deep-drop fisheries target this species. Mexico and several Caribbean nations, including Cuba and the Bahamas, also contribute to the catch, often through artisanal and small-scale commercial operations. Due to its slow growth and vulnerability to overfishing, the Warsaw grouper is subject to strict regulations in many regions, and international cooperation is crucial to ensure sustainable management of this valuable but threatened species.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States of America | 8 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.