The Top Torroto Grunt (Anisotremus surinamensis), also known as the Black Margate, is a demersal marine fish found primarily in the Western Atlantic, from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico down to Brazil, including the Caribbean Sea. Recognized by its deep, laterally compressed body and dark coloration, the Torroto Grunt inhabits coral reefs and rocky bottoms, where it feeds on invertebrates and small fish. The commercial and artisanal fishing industry targets this species for its firm, white flesh, which is popular in local markets. The leading countries harvesting the Top Torroto Grunt are Brazil, Venezuela, and Mexico, where small-scale fisheries and local consumption drive demand. While not a major export species, it holds regional importance for food security and local economies. Sustainable management practices are increasingly emphasized in these countries to ensure the long-term viability of grunt populations and the livelihoods dependent on them.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | French Guiana | 3 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.