The Top Sword Razor Shell (Ensis siliqua) is a long, slender bivalve mollusk found in sandy coastal waters of the Northeast Atlantic, prized for its delicate, sweet flesh. This species is primarily harvested through hand gathering and specialized dredging techniques, with Spain, Portugal, and the United Kingdom standing out as the leading fishing nations. In these countries, razor shell fishing is an important economic activity, particularly in regions like Galicia (Spain), where traditional methods are still widely used. The industry is highly regulated to prevent overfishing and habitat damage, with quotas and seasonal closures in place. Exports, especially to Asian and Southern European markets, make razor shells a valuable seafood commodity, supporting coastal communities and contributing to local economies.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Ireland | 387 |
2 | Portugal | 179 |
3 | Spain | 60 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.