The Striped Venus, scientifically known as *Chamelea gallina*, is a species of bivalve mollusk commonly found in sandy coastal waters of the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic. Renowned for its sweet, delicate flavor, the Striped Venus clam is a staple in Mediterranean cuisine and a valuable resource for the fishing industry. Italy is the leading country in harvesting this species, particularly along the Adriatic coast, where specialized hydraulic dredges are used to collect clams sustainably. Other significant producers include Spain, Turkey, and Greece, all of which have established fisheries regulated by quotas and seasonal closures to ensure the long-term viability of Striped Venus populations. The industry supports local economies and provides employment, while also facing challenges such as overfishing and habitat degradation, prompting ongoing efforts toward sustainable management.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Türkiye | 28,305 |
2 | Italy | 17,266 |
3 | Spain | 1,935 |
4 | Portugal | 116 |
5 | Greece | 94 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.