The Spotfin Flathead (Platycephalus species), particularly Platycephalus indicus, is a demersal predatory fish found in sandy and muddy coastal waters of the Indo-Pacific region. Recognized for its elongated body, broad flattened head, and distinctive spotted fins, the Spotfin Flathead is a prized catch in both commercial and recreational fisheries. The top countries harvesting this species include Australia, Japan, China, and Indonesia, where it is valued for its firm, white flesh and is commonly sold fresh or processed. In Australia, especially in New South Wales and Queensland, the flathead supports a significant recreational angling industry, while in Japan and China, it is targeted by coastal trawl and gillnet fisheries and often featured in local seafood markets. Sustainable management practices are increasingly emphasized in these countries to ensure the long-term viability of Spotfin Flathead populations and the fisheries that depend on them.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saudi Arabia | 4 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.