The snakehead is a predatory freshwater fish native to parts of Asia and Africa, known for its elongated body, sharp teeth, and remarkable ability to breathe air and move short distances on land. Highly prized for both sport and food, snakehead fishing is especially prominent in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, and India, where the fish is a staple in local cuisine and supports vibrant commercial and artisanal fisheries. In these regions, both wild capture and aquaculture contribute to the supply, with local markets and export playing significant roles. In contrast, snakeheads are considered invasive in places like the United States, where their presence threatens native ecosystems and fishing is encouraged to control populations rather than for commercial harvest.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Republic of Korea | 20 |
2 | United States of America | 3 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.