The Top Slender River Prawn (*Macrobrachium malcolmsonii*) is a freshwater prawn species native to rivers and streams across South and Southeast Asia. Recognized for its elongated body and economic value, this prawn is an important source of protein and income for many rural communities. India is the leading country in both wild capture and aquaculture production of the slender river prawn, particularly in the states of Andhra Pradesh and West Bengal, where riverine and pond-based prawn farming is widespread. Bangladesh and Myanmar also contribute significantly to the harvest, utilizing both traditional fishing methods and expanding aquaculture operations. The fishing industry for this species is characterized by small-scale fishers using traps, nets, and hand collection, with a growing trend towards sustainable aquaculture to meet increasing domestic and export demand.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.