Top Silky Shark Fishing Countries

The silky shark (*Carcharhinus falciformis*) is a large, slender-bodied shark found in tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide, often associated with open water and frequently encountered near tuna schools. Prized for their fins, meat, and liver oil, silky sharks are a significant target in both directed fisheries and as bycatch in tuna longline and purse seine operations. The top countries involved in silky shark fishing include Spain, Taiwan, Indonesia, and Japan, all of which have large pelagic fishing fleets operating in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. These nations harvest silky sharks primarily for the international fin trade, particularly to supply Asian markets, and also for local consumption. Overfishing and high bycatch rates have led to dramatic declines in silky shark populations, prompting international management measures and inclusion of the species in CITES Appendix II to regulate trade and promote sustainable practices.

RankCountryMetric Tons
1Costa Rica2,962
2United Republic of Tanzania2,539
3Iran (Islamic Republic of)427
4Ecuador423
5Taiwan Province of China254
6Pakistan243
7Sri Lanka242
8Comoros58
9French Polynesia53
10Papua New Guinea52
11Marshall Islands47
12Micronesia (Federated States of)42
13Colombia20
14Fiji19
15Indonesia9
16Kenya6
17Tonga5
18Solomon Islands4
20Saint Vincent and the Grenadines1
20Côte d'Ivoire1
20Liberia1

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.