Top Senegalese Tonguesole Fishing Countries

The Senegalese tonguesole (Cynoglossus senegalensis) is a demersal flatfish native to the eastern Atlantic, particularly along the West African coast from Morocco to Angola. Characterized by its elongated, asymmetrical body and sandy coloration, this species inhabits shallow coastal waters and muddy or sandy bottoms. The tonguesole is an important target for both artisanal and industrial fisheries due to its mild flavor and commercial value. The top fishing countries for Senegalese tonguesole are Senegal, Mauritania, Guinea, and Ghana, where the species is harvested primarily using trawl nets and small-scale gear. These nations export significant quantities to European and Asian markets, making the tonguesole a vital resource for local economies and international seafood trade. Overfishing and habitat degradation, however, pose ongoing challenges for the sustainability of tonguesole stocks in the region.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.