“Top Seals and Sea Lions Not Elsewhere Included” refers to the commercial harvest of various pinniped species—primarily seals and sea lions—that do not fall under more specific categories in global fisheries statistics. These marine mammals are not fish, but are included in international catch reports due to their economic importance in some regions. Species targeted include the harp seal, hooded seal, and several fur seals and sea lions. Historically, countries such as Canada, Norway, Russia, and Namibia have been prominent in the sealing industry, harvesting seals and sea lions for their pelts, meat, and oil. While the global industry has declined due to conservation concerns, international regulations, and changing market demands, these countries continue to report catches, often under strict quotas and monitoring to ensure sustainability. The industry remains controversial, with ongoing debates about animal welfare and ecosystem impacts.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Zealand | 8 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.