Top Scarlet Shrimp Fishing Countries

The scarlet shrimp (Aristaeopsis edwardsiana), also known as the carabineros or cardinal prawn, is a deep-sea crustacean prized for its large size, vibrant red color, and rich flavor. This species inhabits deep waters of the eastern Atlantic Ocean and parts of the Mediterranean Sea, making it a sought-after delicacy in gourmet cuisine. The top countries engaged in scarlet shrimp fishing include Spain, Portugal, and Morocco, with Spain being particularly notable for its robust fleet targeting this species off the coasts of Andalusia and the Canary Islands. These countries utilize deep-sea trawling methods to harvest scarlet shrimp, and the catch is largely destined for high-end markets in Europe and beyond. The fishing industry for scarlet shrimp is tightly regulated due to concerns over stock sustainability, given the species’ slow growth and deepwater habitat, prompting measures such as quotas and seasonal closures in the main harvesting nations.

RankCountryMetric Tons
1Spain73
2Portugal48
3Mauritania10

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.