Pike congers, belonging primarily to the family Muraenesocidae, are elongated, predatory marine fish found in tropical and subtropical waters, especially in the Indo-Pacific region. These fish are notable for their sharp teeth and snake-like appearance, and are commonly caught for food in several Asian countries. The main fishing nations for pike congers not elsewhere included (NEI) are Japan, South Korea, China, and Taiwan, where they are valued both in domestic markets and as export commodities, often featured in local cuisines such as Japanese "hamo" dishes. The fishing industry for pike congers in these countries typically involves small-scale coastal fisheries using longlines, trawls, and set nets. While not as globally prominent as other commercial species, pike congers play an important economic and cultural role in these regions, with management practices varying by country to sustain local stocks.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | India | 18,226 |
2 | Pakistan | 2,133 |
3 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 1,031 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.