The Pelican Barracuda (*Sphyraena idiastes*), a large predatory fish known for its elongated body and sharp teeth, inhabits the eastern Pacific Ocean, particularly along the coasts of Central and South America. This species is prized for its fighting ability and is targeted both by commercial and recreational fisheries. The top countries engaged in Pelican Barracuda fishing include Ecuador, Peru, and Mexico, where the species is commonly found in coastal and offshore waters. In these nations, the barracuda is harvested primarily by artisanal and small-scale commercial fishers using nets and handlines, and it is sold fresh in local markets. While not a major export species, Pelican Barracuda contributes to local economies and food security, with its firm, white flesh making it a popular choice for regional cuisines. Sustainable management is important in these countries to prevent overfishing and to maintain healthy populations of this ecologically significant predator.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ecuador | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.