The Pearly Razorfish (Xyrichtys novacula) is a small, colorful wrasse species native to the warm, shallow waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern Atlantic Ocean, particularly around southern Europe and North Africa. Recognized for its elongated body and pearly sheen, this fish is highly valued both as a delicacy and for sport fishing. The top countries engaged in Pearly Razorfish fishing include Spain, particularly the Balearic Islands, Italy, Greece, and Turkey, where traditional small-scale fisheries target the species using handlines and traps. In these regions, the razorfish is prized for its delicate flavor and often featured in local cuisine. While not a major commercial species on a global scale, Pearly Razorfish support important local fisheries, contributing to the cultural and economic fabric of Mediterranean coastal communities.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Italy | 75 |
2 | Lebanon | 15 |
3 | Spain | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.