Top Pacific Dog Snapper Fishing Countries

The Pacific dog snapper (Lutjanus novemfasciatus), also known as "pargo," is a large, predatory snapper species found along the Pacific coasts of the Americas, from southern California to Peru, including the Gulf of California and the Galápagos Islands. Renowned for its robust size—sometimes exceeding 80 pounds—and its value as both a commercial and sport fish, the Pacific dog snapper is primarily harvested by countries such as Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama, and Ecuador. In these nations, the species supports local artisanal and commercial fisheries, contributing to both domestic seafood markets and export revenues. Mexico, with its extensive Pacific coastline and thriving fishing industry, is particularly notable for its significant catch of Pacific dog snapper, while Central American countries like Costa Rica and Panama also play important roles due to their rich coastal habitats and active fishing communities. Sustainable management is increasingly emphasized in these regions to ensure the long-term viability of this prized snapper species.

RankCountryMetric Tons
1Ecuador1

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.